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Student Loans

Best Private Student Loan Lenders for June 2025

Since 2015, LendEDU has helped readers find the best student loans. Our latest analysis of 25 lenders and financial institutions included 725 data points.

Compare our picks for the 2025 – 2026 school year to find borrower benefits such as rewards for good grades, rate discounts, and improved chances for future funding needs.

Best Overall
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
Mid-650s
5.0
Best for Fast Cosigner Release
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
Mid-650s
4.8
Best Repayment Perks
Fixed APR
4.13%17.99%
Variable APR
4.13%17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
650
4.7
Best for Graduate Students
Fixed APR
4.13%17.99%
Variable APR
4.13%17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
679
4.7
Great for Multi-Year Approval
Fixed APR
5.25% – 12.19%
Variable APR
5.97% – 12.42%
Funding
$1K – $100K
Min. Credit Score
640
4.7
Best for High Academic Performers
Fixed APR
7.49%12.99%
Variable APR
Funding
$3K – $20K
Min. Credit Score
None
4.7
Best for International Students
Fixed APR
13.98%+
Variable APR
Funding
$2K – $100K
Min. Credit Score
None
4.6
Best for Customer Service
Fixed APR
3.69%14.22%
Variable APR
5.00%14.22%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
680
4.5
Best for Texas Students
Fixed APR
2.71%7.38%
Variable APR
4.32%+
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
680
4.4
Best for Bad Credit
Fixed APR
3.39%14.46%
Variable APR
4.70%14.26%
Funding
$2K – $200K
Min. Credit Score
None
4.4
Great for Principal Reduction
Fixed APR
3.49%14.04%
Variable APR
4.42%14.07%
Funding
$1K – $100K
Min. Credit Score
Not disclosed
4.3
Best Marketplace
Fixed APR
4.39% – 10.39%
Variable APR
5.84% – 10.37%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
680
4.2
Best for No Cosigners
Fixed APR
% of income
Variable APR
N/A
Funding
$5K – $25K
Min. Credit Score
None
3.9
Great for Discounts
Fixed APR
6.69% – 13.89%
Variable APR
8.44% – 15.64%
Funding
Not disclosed
Min. Credit Score
Not disclosed
3.6
Great for Military Families
Fixed APR
5.50%+
Variable APR
7.79%+
Funding
Not disclosed
Min. Credit Score
None
3.5

Reviews of the best private student loan lenders

Best of Badge

Since 2015, LendEDU has evaluated student loan lenders to help readers find the best student loans. Our 2025 analysis reviewed 725 data points from 25 lenders and financial institutions, with 29 data points collected from each. Lenders who score highest in 2025 are listed below.

If one of the companies listed below stands out, you can click its name and jump to its review to find out why it’s one of the best, what its pros and cons are, and who’s eligible.

Table of Contents

Best overall: College Ave

Best Overall

5.0 /5

Why it’s one of the best
College Ave offers personalized solutions to undergraduates, graduates, parents, and career trainees. Its online experience is the best of all the companies we reviewed, featuring interactive calculators and tools that let you customize your loan terms and see how each choice affects your total cost.

  • Covers up to 100% of school costs
  • Low starting interest rates
  • Quick 3-minute online application
  • Excellent educational resources and interactive tools
  • You choose your repayment plan and term length
  • Multi-Year Peace of Mind program for additional loans
  • Cosigners can’t be released until halfway through repayment
  • Higher interest rates for applicants with bad credit
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.59%16.85
Fixed rates (APR)4.39%16.49%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of school costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent, career training
Min. credit scoreMid-600s
Min. income$35,000 per year
EnrollmentHalf time or more
CitizenshipU.S. citizen, permanent resident, or international
StateAll 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms5, 8, 10, or 15 years
Grace period6 months for undergrads, 9 months for grads, apply for 6-month extension
DefermentIn-school and military
ForbearanceUp to 12 months, in increments of 3 or 6 months
Cosigner releaseAfter finishing more than half of the scheduled repayment period and meeting additional criteria

Best for fast cosigner release: Sallie Mae

Best for Fast Cosigner Release

4.8 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Sallie Mae is the most recognized name in student lending, which helps it serve a broader range of borrowers than most competitors. It’s also an excellent choice for cosigners, offering one of the fastest paths to release of repayment responsibility in as little as 12 months with consistent on-time payments.

  • Shortest path to cosigner release in as little as 12 months
  • Receive funds for the full year with one application
  • Covers up to 100% of school costs
  • Low starting interest rates
  • Part-time and career-training students are eligible
  • Lower interest rates for in-school repayment
  • No prequalification with a soft credit check
  • Less loan customization than other lenders
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)6.37% – 16.70%
Fixed rates (APR)4.50% – 15.49%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent, career training
Min. credit scoreMid-600s
Min. incomeNot disclosed
EnrollmentHalf time or more
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident or non-U.S. citizen with a cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll 50 states, plus Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico
Repayment
In-school repaymentInterest only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms10 – 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school, military, internship, residency, and fellowship
ForbearanceUp to 12 months, in increments of 3 months
Cosigner releaseAfter 12 consecutive on-time payments

Best repayment perks: Earnest

Best for Repayment Perks

4.7 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Earnest is another lender with an excellent online experience and several benefits that won’t be found elsewhere. It offers a 100% rate-match guarantee (with a $100 Amazon gift card) and lets borrowers skip one payment each year if needed without penalty.

  • 100% rate-match guarantee (with $100 Amazon gift card)
  • 9-month grace period vs. 6 months for most others
  • Skip one payment each year without penalty if needed
  • No application or late payment fees
  • 2-minute eligibility check with no credit impact
  • Doesn’t allow cosigners to be released
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.62%16.20%
Fixed rates (APR)4.11%15.90%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent
Min. credit score650
Min. income$35,000 per year
EnrollmentAll states other than Nevada, plus Washington, D.C.
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident or non-U.S. citizen with a cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll states other than Nevada, plus Washington D.C.
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, 12, or 15 years
Grace period9 months
DefermentIn-school, military, residency, fellowship
ForbearanceUp to 12 months
Cosigner releaseNo

Best for graduate students: SoFi

Best for Graduate Students

4.7 /5

Why it’s one of the best
SoFi is an excellent online bank that offers all types of financial products, including student loans. Its benefits are consistently some of the best available, with up to $250 earned for good grades, financial planning services, and the option to redeem points to pay down your student loan balance.

  • Up to $250 with GPAs of 3.0 or higher
  • Earn and redeem points to pay down your balance
  • Financial planning services
  • Covers up to 100% of school costs
  • No fees
  • Chooose your repayment terms
  • Interactive calculators and tools to estimate costs
  • Check your rate without affecting your credit
  • Doesn’t offer loans for career training
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.99%14.30%
Fixed rates (APR)4.44%14.30%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$5,000 – 100% of costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent
Min. credit score679
Min. incomeNone
EnrollmentAt least half time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen, permanent resident, visa holder (international & DACA w/ cosigner)
StateAll 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, flat, deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, or 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school, military, residency, internship
ForbearanceYes, must call to discuss options
Cosigner release24 on-time payments

Great for multi-year approval: Citizens Bank

Great for Multi-Year Approval

4.7 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Citizens Bank does an excellent job of focusing on the borrower’s future with its benefits. It offers a Multi-Year Approval program, where borrowers can accept an offer to receive additional loans for future years without a new application.

  • Multi-Year Approval to simplify funding needs for future semesters
  • Multiple rate discounts
  • 2-minute prequalification with no credit impact
  • Rate quotes are valid for 30 days
  • Cosigners can’t be released for at least 36 months
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.97%16.47%
Fixed rates (APR)4.39%15.46%
Rate discounts0.25% for loyalty, 0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – $100,000
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent
Min. credit score640
Min. income$12,000
EnrollmentAt least half time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident (international w/ cosigner)
StateAll 50 states, D.C., U.S. territories
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, flat, deferred
Repayment terms5, 10, or 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school, internship, residency, military
ForbearanceUp to 12 months in 2-month increments
Cosigner release36 on-time payments

Best for high academic performers: Funding U

Best for High Academic Performers

4.7 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Though you may pay a higher interest rate and are limited in how much you borrow, Funding U stands out because you don’t need good credit or a cosigner to qualify; you just need to be a good student.

  • No cosigner needed
  • Loans not based on credit score
  • Dedicated loan officer to help with borrowing and repayment
  • Not available in every state
  • High starting interest rate
  • Low max loan amount ($20,000 max per school year)
  • In-school monthly repayments required
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)N/A
Fixed rates (APR)7.99%13.45%
Rate discounts0.50% for interest-only payments
Loan amounts$3,001 – $20,000
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad
Min. credit scoreNone
Min. incomeNone
EnrollmentFull-time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen, permanent resident, or DACA
State38 states
Repayment
In-school repayment$20 fixed or interest-only
Repayment terms5 or 10 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school, military, or residency
Forbearance24 months
Cosigner releaseN/A

Best for international students: MPOWER

Best for International Students

4.6 /5

Why it’s one of the best
MPOWER is our choice for the best student loan option for international students. It caters to those studying abroad in the United States during college and working abroad after graduation. 

  • No cosigner or collateral required
  • Generous rate discount
  • Unique visa support for international students
  • Pricey origination fee
  • Must make payments before graduation
  • Limited repayment terms
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)N/A
Fixed rates (APR)Starting at 11.41%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$2,001 – $100,000
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, Graduate
Min. credit scoreNone
Min. incomeNone
EnrollmentAttend an eligible program at one 500+ schools in the U.S. or Canada
CitizenshipInternational student, DACA recipient, U.S. citizen, refugee, or asylum-seeker
StateAvailable in all 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentInterest-only
Repayment terms10 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school or military
Forbearance24 months
Cosigner releaseNo

Best for customer service: ELFI

Best for Customer Service

4.5 /5

Why it’s one of the best
ELFI offers one-on-one assistance with a student loan advisor to help borrowers through the entire application process—just one of the many reasons ELFI is known for its customer service.

  • Positive reviews from existing borrowers
  • Assigned a dedicated student loan advisor for support
  • Check your rate without affecting your credit score
  • Doesn’t offer cosigner release
  • Must be enrolled at least half-time
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.97%16.47%
Fixed rates (APR)4.39%15.46%
Rate discountsNone
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of certified costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent
Min. credit score680
Min. income$35,000 per year
EnrollmentAt least half-time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll 50 states, D.C., and Puerto Rico
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, flat, deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, or 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school and military
ForbearanceUp to 12 months
Cosigner releaseN/A

Best for Texas: Brazos

Best for Texas Students and Residents

4.4 /5

Why it’s one of the best
If you’re looking for an affordable private student loan and you’re a Texas resident, or studying at a Texas school, add Brazos to your list. Brazos offers a wider range of term length options than most lenders, allowing you to align your monthly payment and overall loan cost with your post-graduation goals.

  • Competitive rates
  • Many term-length options
  • Excellent transparency and openness
  • Available to Texas students and residents and non-Texas residents attending eligible Texas colleges or universities.
  • Can’t be used at for-profit schools or most community colleges
  • Noticeable lack of reviews from actual customers
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)Starting from 4.32% incl. a 0.25% ACH discount
Fixed rates (APR)2.96%7.63% 
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000* – 100% of school-certified costs
*$2,001 for non-Texas residents attending a TX school
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, Graduate, MBA , Law, Medical, Health Professions, Doctoral
Min. credit score680 (borrower or cosigner)
Min. income$35,000 (borrower or cosigner)
EnrollmentBe enrolled with at least half-time status at an accredited and not-for-profit four-year institution within the United States
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident; non-citizens with a work or student visa and DACA recipients can qualify with an eligible cosigner
StateTexas
Repayment
In-school repaymentImmediate, interest-only, or deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school, military, or residency
ForbearanceUp to 12 months for economic hardship or natural disaster forbearance (in 3 months increments)

Up to 36 months for active-duty military forbearance
Cosigner releaseYes, after you make 24 on-time payments (or prepaid by 24 months) and pass a credit check

Best for bad credit: Ascent

Best for Students With Bad Credit

4.4 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Ascent offers traditional cosigned and non-cosigned student loans. Students with poor or no credit history can instead get an outcomes-based loan, which is based on other criteria, such as where they’re attending school, what they’re majoring in, and their GPA.

  • Loans available without credit history (or with poor credit)
  • Grace period up to 9 months after graduation
  • Career support available
  • UPCash reward when you graduate (1% of principal balance)
  • 1% autopay discount for non-cosigned outcomes-based student loans
  • Outcomes-based loans are only available to juniors and seniors
  • $2,001 minimum loan amount (more than many lenders)
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.01%14.02%
Fixed rates (APR)3.39%13.76%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$2,001 – $200,000
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergraduate, grad, parent, career training
Min. credit score620 for cosigned, no min. for outcomes-based
Min. income$24,000
EnrollmentAt least half-time, must be  a junior or senior for no-cosigned loans
GPA2.9 GPA or higher and meet your school’s SAP requirements
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident (international & DACA w/ cosigner)
StateAll 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, flat, deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, 12, or 15 years
Grace period9 months
DefermentIn-school, military
ForbearanceUp to 24 months (increments of 4 months)
Cosigner release12 on-time payments

Great for principal reduction: Custom Choice

Great for Principal Reduction

4.3 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Custom Choice reduces your principal balance by 2% when you graduate, which is the highest graduation reward we’ve seen.

  • 2% principal reduction upon graduation
  • Prequalification without a credit check
  • Covers up to 100% of school costs
  • Flexible in-school repayment options, including deferred payments
  • 36 months before you can request cosigner release
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)5.39%15.57%
Fixed rates (APR)4.43%14.04%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – $99,999
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad
Min. credit scoreUndisclosed
Min. incomeUndisclosed
EnrollmentUndisclosed
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident (international w/ cosigner)
State47 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, flat, deferred
Repayment terms7, 10, or 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentNatural disaster
ForbearanceUp to 12 months (increments of 2 months)
Cosigner release36 on-time payments

Great student loan marketplace: LendKey

Great for a Student Loan Marketplace

4.2 /5

Why it’s one of the best
LendKey is a marketplace that connects borrowers with community banks and credit unions. It’s a unique approach to student lending that could reward borrowers with better rates.

  • Compare offers from community banks and credit unions
  • Referral program ($200 bonus per successful referral)
  • Soft credit check to see potential lenders
  • Career counseling and job placement services through NextJob
  • Fees and rates vary by lender
  • $2,000 minimum loan amount (more than many lenders)
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)4.54% – 8.62%
Fixed rates (APR)4.39% – 10.39%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad
Min. credit score680
Min. income$24,000
EnrollmentAt least half-time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident
State45 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, or flat
Repayment terms10 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentMust call to discuss
ForbearanceUp to 18 months (6 month increments)
Cosigner release24 on-time payments

Best for no cosigner: Edly

Best for No Cosigner

3.9 /5

Why it’s one of the best
Edly is the only company on this list that offers an income-based repayment solution that protects you in case of job loss or if you don’t get a high starting salary right out of college.

  • Income-based repayment option to keep loans manageable
  • Available without a cosigner
  • No payments if you make less than $30,000 or lose your job
  • Prequalification without credit check
  • Short grace period (four months)
  • Only available if you’re within two years of graduating
  • Still must meet minimum credit score requirements
  • Higher payments if you make more money
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)Earlier of 60 or 84 completed payments, 2.25x the borrowed amount, or 23% APR
Fixed rates (APR)N/A
Rate discountsNone
Loan amounts$5,000 – $25,000
Eligibility
Loan typesJunior/senior, graduate, career training
Min. credit scoreNone
Min. incomeNone
EnrollmentFull-time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateUndisclosed
Repayment
In-school repaymentNone
Repayment terms60 payments or 2.25x borrowed amount
Grace periodNone
DefermentIf income drops below certain threshold
ForbearanceNone
Cosigner release12 on-time payments

Great for discounts: PNC

Great for Discounts

3.6 /5

Why it’s one of the best
PNC doesn’t offer benefits that are up to par with most competitors, but it does offer an automatic payment rate discount that is double (0.50%) the industry standard, which could be valuable to those who already use the bank.

  • Larger autopay discount
  • Loans for undergrads, grads, health professionals, law students, and more
  • Low starting interest rates
  • Flexible repayment terms (5, 10, and 15 years)
  • Small minimum loan amount ($1,000)
  • Max $75,000 annual loan limit
  • No soft credit inquiry option when checking eligibility
  • Late fees
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)8.44% – 15.64%
Fixed rates (APR)6.69% – 13.89%
Rate discounts0.50% for automatic payments
Loan amountsUndisclosed
Eligibility
Loan types
Undergrad, grad, bar study
Min. credit scoreUndisclosed
Min. incomeUndisclosed
EnrollmentAt least half-time
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, iInterest-only, deferred
Repayment terms5 – 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentUndisclosed
ForbearanceUndisclosed
Cosigner release48 on-time payments

Great for Military Families

3.5 /5

Favorite feature
Navy Federal Credit Union is known for stellar customer service for military families; you can expect that same service with your student loan.

  • Great for military families
  • Available for undergrad and grad students
  • Known for its great member service
  • Cover up to 100% of school costs
  • Career assistance available
  • Limited repayment terms (max is 10 years)
  • Higher interest rates
  • No soft credit inquiry option when checking eligibility
  • Only available to members of the credit union
Rates & funding
Variable rates (APR)7.79%+
Fixed rates (APR)5.50%+
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amountsUp to 100% of costs
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad
Min. credit scoreNone
Min. incomeNone
EnrollmentUndisclosed
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, or flat
Repayment terms5 or 10 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentUndisclosed
ForbearanceUndisclosed
Cosigner release24 on-time payments

How do private student loans work?

When scholarships, grants, and federal student loans don’t cover everything, private student loans can help fill the gaps. These loans come from private lenders, like banks, credit unions, and online companies, rather than the government. They can be used for all kinds of college costs, from tuition and fees to room and board, living expenses, and even textbooks.

The way it usually works is straightforward:

  1. You apply for a loan (sometimes with a cosigner, sometimes on your own)
  2. Get approved based on your credit history and income (or your cosigner’s)
  3. The lender sends the money straight to your school.
  4. After that, anything left over is typically refunded to you to use for other education-related expenses.

You’ll usually have a choice between starting payments right away or waiting until after you leave school—it just depends on the loan terms you pick. Some lenders offer several options for in-school repayment, like deferring payment, paying only interest or a flat monthly rate (e.g., $25), or making full interest-plus-principal payments.

Unlike federal loans, the interest rates, repayment options, and fees can vary significantly from one lender to another, so comparing your options really matters.

70% of borrowers would recommend taking out a private student loan.

— LendEDU private student loans survey

Types of private student loans

Not every student’s journey looks the same, so private lenders offer many loan types to match different needs. Whether you’re going to a traditional four-year college, picking up a trade, studying part-time, or even coming from another country, a loan out there likely meets your needs.

Check out these links to learn more about student loan types for specific needs.

How do student loan interest rates work?

When you take out a private student loan, the lender charges you interest—basically a fee for borrowing the money. Student loan interest rates can be either fixed or variable.

  • Fixed rates stay the same for the life of your loan. What you see is what you get, and your monthly payments won’t change.
  • Variable rates can go up or down over time based on market conditions. They often start out lower than fixed rates but could end up higher.

Your interest rate is usually based on a mix of factors, including your credit score, income, debt-to-income ratio, and whether you have a cosigner. In general, the stronger your financial profile (or your cosigner’s), the better rate you’ll get.

One important thing to know: Some lenders show you their lowest possible rates, but only the most qualified borrowers actually get them. So it’s always smart to get a few quotes and see what offers are available to you.

When choosing a private student loan lender, nearly 75% of borrowers say a low interest rate is the most important term.

— LendEDU private student loans survey

How private student loan options differ from federal loans

When you’re shopping for student loans, it’s important to know that private loans and federal loans aren’t the same. They both help you pay for school, but they come with some significant differences in how they’re issued, how you qualify, and how repayment works.

Here’s a quick side-by-side comparison to help you see the differences at a glance:

FeatureFederal student loansPrivate student loans
Who offers themU.S. Department of EducationBanks, credit unions, online lenders
How you applyFAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid)Directly through the lender
Credit check requiredNo credit check for most loansYes—your credit and income (or cosigner’s) matter
Interest ratesFixed, set by the governmentFixed or variable, set by the lender
Repayment startAfter graduation or dropping below half-time enrollmentSometimes while in school, sometimes after—depends on the lender
Repayment plansIncome-driven options, forgiveness programs availableLimited flexibility—repayment terms vary by lender
Loan forgivenessPossible through programs like Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)Not available—you’re expected to repay the full amount
Borrowing limitsSet amounts based on your year in schoolVaries—you can sometimes borrow up to the full cost of attendance

Private loans can be a great tool, but they usually make the most sense after you’ve maxed out your federal loan options first. That way, you can take advantage of federal benefits like income-driven repayment and loan forgiveness before turning to private lenders.

The most common reason borrowers are ineligible for federal student aid is being enrolled less than half-time. Private student loans can help if you’re studying part-time.

— LendEDU private student loans survey

Learn more about the differences between federal vs. private student loans.

Pros and cons of private student loans

Private student loans can be a lifesaver when you need extra help paying for school—but they’re definitely not one-size-fits-all. Like anything else, they come with their upsides and downsides. Knowing both can help you make the smartest choice for your situation.

Pros

  • You can borrow more if you need to

    Private lenders often let you borrow up to the full cost of attendance, which can help if you have a big gap after using federal aid.

  • Competitive rates for strong credit

    If you (or your cosigner) have excellent credit, you could snag a lower interest rate than you’d get with federal loans.

  • Variety of options

    There are private loans for undergrad, grad school, professional degrees, career training, and even international students.

  • Cosigner release programs

    Some lenders let you apply to remove your cosigner after you make a set number of on-time payments.

  • Fast application process

    You can usually apply online and get a decision fast—sometimes within minutes.

Cons

  • Less borrower protection

    Private loans don’t offer income-driven repayment plans, forgiveness programs, or generous deferment and forbearance options like federal loans do.

  • Credit and income requirements

    You (or your cosigner) need good credit and solid income to qualify for the best rates. Otherwise, you could get stuck with a higher interest rate.

  • Variable rates can rise

    If you choose a variable-rate loan, your interest rate (and monthly payment) could climb over time.

  • Harder to adjust payments if life changes

    Unlike federal loans, most private lenders don’t offer easy options to lower your payment if you lose your job or take a pay cut.

  • Less standardization

    Every lender has its own rules, fees, and repayment terms, so you must do a little more homework to find the right fit.

As long as you understand the terms and know that you will end up with a degree that you can use to easily pay it back, it is worth furthering your education [with private student loans].

— 2025 LendEDU private student loans survey respondent

How to choose the best student loans for college

Choosing a student loan isn’t just about grabbing the first offer you see—it’s about finding the one that actually fits your needs (and doesn’t cause unnecessary stress later). The best loan for you might not be the same as the best loan for your friend, and that’s totally OK.

My top tip for comparing private student loan lenders is to start by identifying reputable lenders that offer the loan amount you need. Once you’ve narrowed it down to at least three options, compare them based on interest rates, loan terms, repayment structure, and any loan forgiveness or forbearance options they may provide.

Erin Kinkade, CFP®
Erin Kinkade , CFP®, ChFC®

Here are some smart questions to ask yourself when you’re comparing private student loan options:

  • How much do I actually need to borrow? Try to borrow only what you need—not what you’re offered. Remember, you’ll be paying it back later (plus interest).
  • Do I have a cosigner? If your credit history is limited or your income is low, having a cosigner with strong credit can help you qualify for a better rate.
  • What interest rate am I getting? Make sure you know whether the rate is fixed or variable—and what the APR (annual percentage rate) is. That’s the real number to watch.
  • What are my repayment options? Some lenders let you start paying while you’re in school, while others let you wait. See what fits your budget and future plans.
  • Are there any fees? Watch out for origination fees, late payment fees, and prepayment penalties. (The best loans don’t have many extra charges.)
  • Is there a cosigner release option? If you’re applying with a cosigner, check whether the lender offers a way to remove them after you’ve made a certain number of on-time payments.
  • What happens if I run into financial hardship? Life happens. Some lenders offer options like deferment or forbearance, but others don’t—and it’s way better to know up front.

At the end of the day, it’s about picking a loan that supports your education goals without making life harder down the road. Take your time, read the fine print, and don’t be afraid to shop around for the best offer.

With a reputable lender, the terms are spelled out and there are no surprises. Everyone is aware of the particulars and there is relative peace of mind.

— 2025 LendEDU private student loans survey respondent

How to qualify for private student loans

Qualifying for a private student loan is a little different from getting a federal loan. Private lenders are taking a financial risk by lending you money, so they want to make sure you’re likely to pay it back. That means they will take a close look at your finances—or your cosigner’s.

Here’s what private lenders usually want to see:

  • Good credit history: Most lenders like to see a strong credit score (think 650 or higher), but the best rates usually go to borrowers with scores in the 700s.
  • Stable income: You (or your cosigner) should be able to show proof of steady income that’s high enough to handle your future loan payments.
  • Low debt-to-income ratio: If you already have a ton of debt compared to your income, it might be harder to qualify—or you might get stuck with a higher interest rate.
  • U.S. citizenship or permanent residency: Some lenders require you to be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. International students usually need a U.S.-based cosigner.
  • Enrollment in an eligible school: You’ll usually need to be enrolled at least half time in an approved college, university, or trade program.

Every lender is a little different, but these are the basics they’ll check when you apply.

Do I need a cosigner?

In many cases, yes—especially if you’re a younger student without much (or any) credit history yet.

A cosigner is typically a parent, guardian, or supportive adult who agrees to be responsible for the loan if you can’t make the payments. Having a cosigner can:

  • Make it easier to qualify: If your cosigner has strong credit and steady income, you’re way more likely to get approved.
  • Help you get a lower interest rate: Lenders see you as less risky with a cosigner on board, which can mean better terms.
  • Open up more lender options: Some lenders might not approve you at all without a cosigner—at least while you’re still building your financial profile.

That said, not every borrower needs a cosigner. If you already have good credit and a solid income (or if you’re a grad student with a strong financial history), you might qualify on your own. A few lenders even specialize in no-cosigner loans for qualified applicants—although they can be a little tougher to snag.

And if you do use a cosigner, check if the lender offers a cosigner release program. That way, after you make a certain number of on-time payments, you might be able to take them off the hook.

How to apply for private loans for college

Applying for a private student loan isn’t too complicated, but there are a few steps you’ll want to follow to make sure you’re getting the best deal (and setting yourself up for success).

Here’s a simple breakdown:

  1. Figure out how much you need to borrow. Before you apply, do a little math. How much are your tuition, fees, and living expenses? How much are you already covering through savings, grants, scholarships, and federal aid? Try to borrow just enough to cover the gap—no more, no less.
  2. Shop around and compare lenders. Rates, fees, repayment options, and customer service can vary between lenders. It’s worth getting prequalified (which usually doesn’t affect your credit score) with a few different companies so you can see what kind of rates and terms you’re being offered.
  3. Choose your lender and fill out the application. Once you find a loan you like, you’ll fill out an application directly with the lender. You’ll usually need to share personal information, school details, and financial info. If you’re applying with a cosigner, they’ll need to submit their info too.
  4. Get certified by your school. After you’re approved, your school usually needs to certify the loan amount—basically double-checking that it matches your actual costs and financial aid eligibility.
  5. Sign the final documents and receive the funds. Once everything’s good to go, you’ll sign the loan agreement, and the funds will typically be sent straight to your school. Any extra money after covering your tuition and fees usually gets refunded to you for living expenses.

Do you have to reapply each year or each semester?

Most of the time, you’ll need to reapply each academic year you need a loan. Private loans aren’t like a one-and-done deal that automatically covers all four years of college. Each year, you’ll go through the application process again—and your rates and terms could change depending on your financial situation and the lender’s current offers.

(If your school is on a semester system and you need a loan for just one semester, you can sometimes apply just for that term—but most people apply by the year.)

Should you shop around each time, or stick with the same lender?

It’s always smart to shop around each year—even if you liked your lender before. Rates, fees, and loan perks can change from year to year, and different lenders might offer you better deals as your credit history gets stronger.

That said, if you had a great experience with your lender last year and it’s still offering competitive rates this time around, there’s nothing wrong with sticking with it for convenience. Just make sure you’re not missing out on a better offer elsewhere.

Taking out a private student loan will affect your budget until the loan is repaid or forgiven. It can affect your cash flow and potentially your credit report. While the loan may place a financial burden on your monthly budget, making consistent, on-time payments can help build your credit profile and strengthen your overall financial credibility.

Erin Kinkade, CFP®
Erin Kinkade , CFP®, ChFC®

Can I afford a private student loan?

Once you’ve seen what different lenders offer—or even prequalified for a few rates—it’s time to ask the big question: Can I actually afford this loan?

That’s where our student loan affordability calculator comes in. Just plug in your expected starting salary, one of the interest rates you’ve seen, and your ideal repayment term, and we’ll estimate your monthly payment and how it stacks up against your income. It’s a quick gut check before you move forward with an application.

Private student loans can be a great tool for covering the gaps when scholarships, grants, and federal aid don’t quite stretch far enough. The key is knowing what you’re signing up for—and making sure you’re choosing the loan that actually works for you, not just for right now, but for your future.

Take your time, ask the right questions, and don’t be afraid to shop around. A little extra effort up front can save you a lot of money (and stress) later on. You’ve got this!

How we rated the best private student loans

Since 2015, LendEDU has evaluated student loan lenders to help readers find the best student loans. Our latest analysis reviewed 725 data points from 25 lenders and financial institutions, with 29 data points collected from each. This information is gathered from company websites, online applications, public disclosures, customer reviews, and direct communication with company representatives.

These data points are organized into broader categories, which our editorial team weights and scores based on their relative importance to readers. These star ratings help us determine which companies are best for different situations. We don’t believe two companies can be the best for the same purpose, so we only show each best-for designation once.

Higher star ratings are ultimately awarded to companies that create an excellent borrower experience. This includes offering online eligibility checks, cost transparency, competitive interest rates with no fees, flexible repayment plans, and unique benefits that support borrowers throughout repayment.

Company Best for… Rating (0-5)
Best Overall
Best for Fast Cosigner Release
Best Repayment Perks
Best for Graduate Students
Great for Multi-Year Approval
Best for High Academic Performers
Best for International Students
Best for Customer Service
Best for Texas Students and Residents
Best for Bad Credit
Great for Principal Reduction
Great for a Student Loan Marketplace
Best for No Cosigner
Great for Discounts
Great for Military Families