Many or all companies we feature compensate us. Compensation and editorial research influence how products appear on a page. Personal Loans Cash Advance vs. Payday Loan: Why Apps Are Usually the Better Choice Updated Jun 28, 2025 10-min read Expert Approved Expert Approved This article has been reviewed by a Certified Financial Planner™ for accuracy. Written by Rebecca Lake, CEPF® Written by Rebecca Lake, CEPF® Expertise: Student loans, mortgages, home-buying, credit, debt, personal loans, education planning, insurance, investing, small business Rebecca Lake is a certified educator in personal finance (CEPF®) and freelance writer specializing in finance. Learn more about Rebecca Lake, CEPF® Reviewed by Erin Kinkade, CFP® Reviewed by Erin Kinkade, CFP® Expertise: Insurance planning, education planning, retirement planning, investment planning, military benefits, behavioral finance Erin Kinkade, CFP®, ChFC®, works as a financial planner at AAFMAA Wealth Management & Trust. Erin prepares comprehensive financial plans for military veterans and their families. Learn more about Erin Kinkade, CFP® Cash advances and payday loans are both fast ways to borrow money—but they’re not equally safe. While a cash advance can come from a credit card, many people now turn to cash advance apps, which often offer smaller amounts with fewer fees and lower risks. Compared to payday loans, which can carry sky-high fees and trap you in a cycle of debt, cash advance apps are generally a more affordable and flexible option. In this guide, we’ll explain how each works, what they cost, and when you might consider one over the other. Table of Contents Cash advance vs. payday loan at a glance What is a cash advance loan? How does a payday loan work? When does it make sense to use a payday loan vs. cash advance? Alternatives to cash advances and payday loans FAQ Cash advance vs. payday loan at a glance Cash advance apps and payday loans both offer fast access to money, but they differ significantly in cost and risk. FeatureCash advance appPayday loanRatesOften 0% interest; may include optional tips or express feesEffective APRs may approach 400%Loan amountsTypically $100 – $500; some apps offer up to $1,500Usually $500 or less (state laws may vary)Funding timeInstant with express delivery; 1–3 days standardOften same day or next dayRepayment termsTypically due on your next paydayDue on your next payday; rollovers may be allowed (with fees)FeesFree to $10+ for express delivery; tipping encouraged$10 – $30 per $100 borrowed is typical What is a cash advance loan? A cash advance is a type of short-term loan you can get from a credit card or a cash advance app. In this article, we’re primarily talking about cash advance apps, which let you borrow small amounts of money—typically $100 to $500—to bridge the gap until your next payday. These apps usually don’t charge interest, and many don’t run a credit check. Instead, they may ask for an optional tip or charge a small express fee if you want instant delivery. Repayment is typically due on your next payday, and the loan amount is automatically withdrawn from your bank account. Because of the low fees and short borrowing period, cash advance apps are often a far more affordable option than payday loans. You may also hear the term “cash advance” used to describe borrowing against your credit card limit. But unlike apps, credit card cash advances often come with high fees, steep interest rates (often 25% or higher), and no grace period—meaning interest starts accruing immediately. While credit card cash advances may let you borrow more, they’re generally much more expensive. Pros and cons of cash advances Cash advance apps can be a helpful short-term solution, especially compared to payday loans or credit card cash advances. Still, they come with some limitations worth weighing before you borrow. Pros Fast access to cash Some apps offer instant transfers (for a small fee), while standard delivery may take 1–3 days. No credit check required Most apps base eligibility on income and bank activity, not your credit score. No interest Many apps don’t charge interest and instead rely on optional tips or flat express fees. No collateral needed You don’t need to put up any assets to qualify. Easy-to-manage repayment Payments are automatically withdrawn on your next payday, helping you stay on track. Cons Lower borrowing limits Most apps cap advances at $100–$500, though some go up to $1,500. Short repayment windows You usually have to repay the loan by your next paycheck. Fees for instant access While standard delivery is often free, you may pay $1–$10 (or more) for expedited funds. Not a long-term solution Relying on apps regularly can signal larger budget issues that need addressing. Overdraft risk If your account balance is low on your repayment date, you could face overdraft fees from your bank. If you are frequently using cash advances, think about the purpose of the frequent use—are you using advances for needs or wants? How long do you expect to use this lending strategy if it’s for a need? If it’s for wants, I suggest reconsidering the loan by delaying the purchase until you can make the purchase without a loan. You can do this by laying out a spending plan based on income—aka a budget. In both situations, using the loans for wants and needs, I would suggest coming up with a monthly estimate of the fees you’re incurring and would recommend engaging with a debt counselor or financial counselor to help you avoid or reduce the use of cash advance loans. Erin Kinkade , CFP®, ChFC® How does a payday loan work? A payday loan is also a type of short-term loan that allows you to borrow money against your future paychecks. Payday lenders offer payday loans, which can operate online or have physical locations. State laws regulate payday lending, including: How much you can borrow Interest rates Fees Repayment terms In most cases, you agree to repay the loan when you get your next paycheck. Lenders may allow you to renew your loan if permitted by law, meaning you pay a renewal fee and extend your loan repayment date. For example, say you borrow $500 and agree to repay the loan plus a $50 fee in two weeks. When the two-week mark comes, you renew the loan and pay only the fee, leaving the $500 original balance outstanding. You’d have another two weeks to repay the principal. The $50 fee translates to an effective interest rate of 261%, almost 10 times the cash advance cost from the previous example. Renewing the loan can result in paying a sizable fee amount without reducing the balance owed. It can also trap you in a cycle of debt because the loan balance never goes down. Pros and cons of payday loans Payday loans are often labeled predatory due to the high effective interest rates borrowers may pay. For that reason, we don’t recommend using them. However, there are situations in which they could be an option. Here’s how the pros and cons compare so you can make the right choice for you. Pros Access small amounts of cash quickly with no credit check Bad credit or nonexistent credit is not a barrier to borrowing In most cases, you just need a bank account and a steady job to qualify, as long as you’re 18 or older No collateral is required Cons Effective interest rates can be much higher than other loans or lines of credit Won’t help you build credit It’s easy to get caught in a debt cycle if you renew your loan instead of paying it off Payments may be auto-drafted from your bank account, which could lead to overdraft fees When does it make sense to use a payday loan vs. cash advance? If you’re short on cash between paychecks, a cash advance app is typically your safest and most affordable option. These apps offer small advances—usually $100 to $500—without charging interest or requiring a credit check. They’re ideal for covering one-time gaps or emergencies like a surprise utility bill or grocery run. However, if you need to borrow a larger amount—say, over $500—you may need to consider other options like a personal loan or a credit card cash advance. These can be more expensive than apps, but they’re still generally less risky than a payday loan. Here are some questions to guide your decision: How much do you need to borrow? Can you repay it by your next payday? Are you comfortable with any fees for instant delivery? Can you avoid interest by using a fee-free app? And here’s how common situations match up with your options: If…Consider…You need a small amount to bridge a one-time gapCash advance appYou want to avoid interest and credit checksCash advance appYou need more than $500 and can qualifyPersonal loan or credit card cash advanceYou don’t have a credit card or personal loan accessCash advance app as a fallback We don’t recommend payday loans. Their sky-high fees and short repayment windows can lead to rollovers and long-term debt. If you’re in a bind, cash advance apps or even a credit card advance are generally less harmful options. Check out our list of the best cash advance apps to borrow money. Alternatives to cash advances and payday loans Many people consider alternatives to cash advances and payday loans due to the high costs and potential for falling into a cycle of debt associated with these methods. Both options often come with high interest rates and fees, making them expensive ways to borrow money. Payday loans, in particular, can lead to a cycle where borrowers need to take out new loans to pay off old ones, creating a debt trap that is hard to escape. Seeking more sustainable and affordable alternatives is often a wiser financial decision. Personal loans Personal loans from banks, credit unions, or online lenders typically offer lower interest rates than payday loans and cash advances. These loans also come with more manageable repayment terms, making it easier for borrowers to pay off their debt without falling into a cycle of borrowing. Borrow from friends or family Borrowing money from friends or family can be a more affordable and flexible option. These loans often come with little to no interest and more lenient repayment terms. However, it is important to approach this option with clear terms to avoid potential conflicts. Payday alternative loans (PALs) Credit unions often offer payday alternative loans (PALs), which are designed to be safer and more affordable than traditional payday loans. PALs have lower interest rates and more manageable repayment terms, making them a better option for short-term borrowing. Employer salary advances Some employers offer salary advances to their employees, allowing them to access a portion of their paycheck before the regular payday. These advances are often free of interest and fees, making them a cost-effective alternative. Side gigs or freelancing Taking on a side gig or freelancing can provide an additional source of income, helping to cover unexpected expenses without borrowing money. This option avoids debt and can help improve one’s financial situation over time. Community assistance programs Local community organizations and charities often offer assistance to individuals in financial distress. These programs can provide help with essential expenses such as utilities, rent, and groceries, reducing the need for high-cost borrowing options. FAQ Is a cash advance the same as a payday loan? No, a cash advance and a payday loan are not the same. A cash advance is typically a short-term loan you get from your credit card, allowing you to withdraw cash up to a certain limit. In contrast, a payday loan is a small, short-term loan that is usually due on your next payday, often obtained from a payday lender. Are cash advances a good way to borrow money? Cash advances may not be the best way to borrow money due to their high interest rates and fees. They are more expensive than other borrowing options, making them an expensive way to access quick cash. Is a cash advance bad for your credit? A cash advance can be bad for your credit if you can’t repay it promptly. High interest rates can lead to accumulating debt, which can lower your credit score if you miss payments. Using a significant portion of your credit limit for cash advances can lower your credit score. Do payday loans hurt your credit? Payday loans can hurt your credit if you fail to repay them on time. Many payday lenders don’t report to credit bureaus, but if your account is sent to collections, it can damage your credit score. The high interest rates and fees associated with payday loans can lead to a cycle of debt, making it harder to manage your finances and maintain good credit. What is the limit on a cash advance? The limit on a cash advance is often a percentage of your credit card’s overall credit limit, around 20% to 30%. So if your credit card has a limit of $5,000, your cash advance limit might be between $1,000 and $1,500. The limit can vary depending on your credit card issuer and account terms. What happens if you don’t pay back a cash advance? If you don’t pay back a cash advance, you will accrue high interest charges and potentially incur late fees. This can increase your debt. Your credit card issuer may also report the missed payments to credit bureaus, harming your credit score. Continued nonpayment could lead to your account being sent to collections. What is the greatest risk of a payday loan? The greatest risk of a payday loan is falling into a cycle of debt. Due to their high interest rates and short repayment terms, many borrowers find it difficult to repay the loan on time and may need to take out additional loans to cover the original one. This can lead to accumulating debt and financial instability, making it hard to break free from the cycle of borrowing.