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Best Fixed-Rate Student Loans

Federal student loans have fixed interest rates, but private loans may be offered with fixed or variable rates. In almost every circumstance, it makes sense to go with a fixed rate because you know exactly what your interest rate will be over the life of the loan.

If you’re hoping for predictable student loan payments, look for a fixed-rate private loan. Below, we’ll explore the best fixed-rate student loans and the pros and cons of fixed-rate loans versus variable-rate loans.

Best fixed-rate student loans

Typically, the best fixed-rate student loans are federal loans. Federal student loans are usually cheaper for students, can offer income-driven repayment plans, and are more likely to be eligible for student loan forgiveness. 

However, you may not qualify for enough federal loans to cover the full cost of your education—that’s where private student loans come in.

However, not all private loans are created equal. The best fixed-rate student loans from private lenders offer competitive interest rates and flexible loan amounts. Our preferred private lenders currently offer fixed rates starting in the 4% range, though they can top out at roughly 16%.

Best Overall
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
Mid-600s
5.0
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.
Best for Fast Cosigner Release
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
Mid-600s
4.8
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.
Best Repayment Perks
Fixed APR
4.13%17.99%
Variable APR
4.13%17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
650
4.7
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.
Best Graduation Reward
Fixed APR
2.89%14.41%
Variable APR
4.34%14.75%
Funding
$2K – $200K
Min. Credit Score
Not disclosed
4.8
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.

Best overall private student loan: College Ave

Best Overall

5.0 /5
Terms & Disclosures

College Ave earns our pick for the best overall private student loan because it delivers a strong balance of flexibility, accessibility, and borrower-friendly features across nearly every category that matters. While some lenders excel in one area, such as competitive rates or fast cosigner release, College Ave performs well across the board, making it a reliable choice for a wide range of borrowers.

A big part of that comes down to how customizable the experience is. From repayment timing to loan terms, College Ave gives you more control over how the loan fits into your financial situation. That’s valuable if your income or plans may change over time because it gives you more ways to manage costs both during school and after graduation.

College Ave also stands out for how easy it is to get started and compare options. Its prequalification tool lets you check potential rates and eligibility without affecting your credit, which lowers the barrier to shopping around. Combined with broad eligibility across different types of students and programs, this makes it one of the more accessible lenders on the market.

Finally, it goes beyond the basics with features designed to support borrowers long-term. Tools that help you understand total loan costs, along with programs that simplify future borrowing, add convenience and transparency to the process. Taken together, these strengths make College Ave a well-rounded option that works for most borrowers, earning it our top spot overall.

  • Covers up to 100% of school costs
  • Low starting interest rates
  • Quick 3-minute online application
  • Excellent educational resources and interactive tools
  • You choose your repayment plan and term length
  • Multi-Year Peace of Mind program for additional loans
  • Cosigners can’t be released until halfway through repayment
  • Higher interest rates for applicants with bad credit
Rates & funding
Fixed rates (APR)4.13% – 17.99%
Variable rates (APR)4.13% – 17.99%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of school costs
ApplicationApply online in under 3 minutes
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent, career training
Min. credit scoreMid-600s
Min. income$35,000 per year
EnrollmentNo minimum
CitizenshipU.S. citizen, permanent resident, or international
StateAll 50 states
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms5, 8, 10, or 15 years
Grace period6 months for undergrads, 9 months for grads, apply for 6-month extension
DefermentIn-school and military
ForbearanceUp to 12 months, in increments of 3 or 6 months
Cosigner releaseAfter finishing more than half of the scheduled repayment period and meeting additional criteria

Best for fast private student loan cosigner release: Sallie Mae

Best for Fast Cosigner Release

4.8 /5
Terms & Disclosures

Sallie Mae offers one of the fastest paths to independence from a cosigner in the private student loan space. While many lenders require two or more years of on-time payments, Sallie Mae allows eligible borrowers to apply for release after just 12 months. That can make a meaningful difference for borrowers who want to remove financial ties to a parent or guardian sooner.

Sallie Mae also stands out for the sheer range of loan options it offers. It supports not just undergraduate and graduate students, but also borrowers in specialized programs such as career training, residencies, and professional exams. This makes it a practical choice if your education path doesn’t follow a traditional four-year structure or if you anticipate needing funding across multiple stages.

Sallie Mae offers flexible enrollment requirements and in-school repayment options, which can help you manage costs while you’re still earning your degree. However, it’s not the most shopper-friendly lender. There’s no prequalification option, so you’ll need to complete a full application to see your rates, and it doesn’t offer refinancing down the line if your financial situation improves.

Taken together, Sallie Mae is a strong fit for borrowers who plan to use a cosigner but want a clear and relatively quick exit strategy. Just be sure to compare it with other lenders if customer experience, rate shopping flexibility, or long-term repayment options are a priority.

  • Shortest path to cosigner release in as little as 12 months
  • Receive funds for the full year with one application
  • Covers up to 100% of school costs
  • Low starting interest rates
  • Part-time and career-training students are eligible
  • Lower interest rates for in-school repayment
  • No prequalification with a soft credit check
  • Less loan customization than other lenders
Rates & funding
Fixed rates (APR)4.13% – 17.99%
Variable rates (APR)4.13% – 17.99%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of costs
ApplicationComplete your application in 3 steps
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent, career training
Min. credit scoreMid-600s
Min. incomeNot disclosed
EnrollmentNo minimum
CitizenshipU.S. citizen or permanent resident or non-U.S. citizen with a cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll 50 states, plus Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico
Repayment
In-school repaymentInterest only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms10 – 15 years
Grace period6 months
DefermentIn-school, military, internship, residency, and fellowship
ForbearanceUp to 12 months, in increments of 3 months
Cosigner releaseAfter 12 consecutive on-time payments

Best private student loan for repayment perks: Earnest

Best for Repayment Perks

4.7 /5
Terms & Disclosures

Earnest stands out for giving borrowers more built-in flexibility after the loan is approved, not just during the application process. Its longer-than-average grace period and skip-a-payment feature make it a strong option for students who want a little more breathing room as they transition out of school and into repayment.

It also offers one of the smoother digital experiences among private lenders. The eligibility check is quick, the application process is streamlined, and the lender keeps servicing in-house, which can make repayment feel more straightforward over time. That combination of convenience and control helps set it apart.

Earnest removes much of the friction borrowers often run into with private loans. It doesn’t assess origination, prepayment, or late fees, and the lender offers several repayment structures to fit different budgets while you’re in school. Those perks can add up, especially if your financial situation changes after you borrow.

Plus, Earnest offers two cosigner release options, adding more flexibility for loan borrowers who qualify with strong credit and want flexible repayment features and cosigner-related benefits, Earnest is one of the better all-around options available.

  • 100% rate-match guarantee (with $100 Amazon gift card)
  • 9-month grace period vs. 6 months for most others
  • Skip one payment each year without penalty if needed
  • No application or late payment fees
  • 2-minute eligibility check with no credit impact
  • Allows cosigners to be released on eligible loans after qualifications are met
Rates & funding
Fixed rates (APR)4.13%17.99%
Variable rates (APR)4.13%17.99%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of costs
ApplicationCheck your rate in minutes
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent
Min. credit score650
Min. incomeNone
EnrollmentAt least half-time
CitizenshipU.S. Citizen, Permanent Resident Card Holder (10-year non-conditional or 2-year conditional), Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) Recipient, Asylee, or H-1B visa with a U.S. Citizen cosigner.
StateAll states, plus Washington D.C.
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, 12, or 15 years
Grace period9 months
DefermentIn-school, military, residency, fellowship
ForbearanceUp to 12 months
Cosigner releaseYes

Ascent – Best for eligibility

Best Graduation Reward

4.8 /5
Terms & Disclosures

Ascent‘s graduation reward is only part of the appeal. It is one of the more flexible private lenders on the market, with options for borrowers who apply with a cosigner and, in some cases, for those who need to qualify on their own. That broader access makes it worth a look if you want more than a standard private loan.

Another strength is that Ascent pairs lending with extra borrower support. Its career-focused benefits, including internship access and AscentUP resources, help it feel more useful beyond the loan itself. For students thinking ahead to life after school, that added value helps distinguish it from lenders that focus only on rates and repayment.

Ascent is also easier to shop than many competitors because it offers prequalification with no credit impact. That gives you a low-pressure way to compare your options before committing. Add in a long grace period and relatively quick cosigner release, and it checks several boxes for borrowers who want flexibility now and more breathing room later.

Overall, Ascent is a strong fit for students who want a lender with helpful perks, solid flexibility, and a real incentive for finishing school. The graduation reward gives it a memorable edge, but the bigger story is that it offers a well-rounded experience for a wide range of borrowers.

  • Cover up to 100% of costs with or without a cosigner
  • 1% cash back graduation reward
  • Up to 40 repayment plans
  • Access to paid remote internship opportunities
  • No fees
  • Check your rates without affecting your credit score
Rates & funding
Fixed rates (APR)2.89%14.41%
Variable rates (APR)4.34%14.75%
Rate discounts0.25% for automatic payments
Loan amounts$2,001 – $200,000
ApplicationCheck your rate in under 3 minutes
Eligibility
Loan typesUndergrad, grad, parent
Min. credit score620
Min. income$24,000 per year
EnrollmentAt least half-time in a degree program at an eligible institution
CitizenshipU.S. citizen, U.S. permanent resident, or DACA status with a valid Social Security number; Non-U.S. citizens or permanent residents may apply with eligible resident status and a creditworthy cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident
StateAll 50 states, plus Washington, D.C.
Repayment
In-school repaymentFull, interest-only, fixed, deferred
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, 12, or 15 years
Grace period9 months
DefermentIn-school
ForbearanceYes
Cosigner releaseYes; after 12 on-time payments

Pros and cons of fixed-rate private student loans

Though there are a few instances where variable-rate student loans may make more sense, fixed-rate loans are typically the way to go. Below, we’ll review the pros and cons of fixed-rate loans.

What we like

  • Predictable loan costs
    • Fixed private loans carry the same interest rate over the life of the loan. Every month, you’ll owe the same amount. This is convenient when building a budget, considering a new job, or making big purchases that will impact your cash flow.
  • No chance of rate increases
    • Variable-rate loans aren’t for the faint of heart. The rates can change on a dime with market conditions, meaning your rate could suddenly get much higher, making it tough to afford your payment. You’ll enjoy peace of mind with a fixed-rate loan.
  • Ideally structured for typical loan repayments
    • Most borrowers pay their private student loans between five and 20 years. In most scenarios, a fixed rate will be cheaper in the long term. Choosing a fixed interest rate could be wise if you intend to pay off your student loan at the typical pace.

Things to keep in mind

  • Higher rates upfront
    • Variable-rate loans tend to see interest rates increase down the road, but lenders may tempt you with a lower rate. That means, by choosing a fixed-rate loan, you may be choosing the loan with the higher interest rate at that moment.
  • No chance of rate decreases
    • Fixed-rate loans are a double-edged sword. While you don’t have to worry about interest rates getting jacked up, there’s also no hope when favorable economic conditions lead to lower interest rates on variable loans. Your fixed-rate loan will stay the same, no matter what.
  • Not ideal if paying off loan quickly
    • If you plan to repay your student loan super fast, accepting the variable-rate loan offer might make more sense since the rate is lower to start. Fixed-rate loans aren’t suited to quick loan payoffs; their value is in the long term.

The Federal Reserve hiked interest rates 11 times from 2022 to May 2024. This affects the interest rate banks charge their borrowers—if the Fed rate increases, expect a higher interest rate on your variable rate loan; if the Fed rate decreases, expect a lower interest rate on your loan. Therefore, a variable rate loan may be a good idea if you anticipate rates to decline in the future and stay lower than the fixed rate over the life of the loan, but a fixed rate will be more predictable.

Eric Kirste, CFP®
Eric Kirste, CFP®
Eric Kirste , CFP®, CIMA®, AIF®

Why do lenders offer student loans with a fixed rate?

All federal student loans are fixed-rate. To remain competitive with federal loan offers, many private lenders decide to give borrowers a choice between fixed and variable interest rates. In both scenarios, the lender can count on profiting from the interest borrowers pay.

Like borrowers may appreciate a predictable payment amount, lenders may appreciate the predictable revenue guaranteed by fixed-rate loans. Fixed loan rates also tend to be higher than variable loan rates when the loan begins; the higher fixed rate gives the lender some wiggle room if and when market conditions change and rates increase.

Variable loan rates may start low, but after the start of the loan, variable rates will rise and fall with the market. In the long run, rates typically tend to go up over time. Student loan interest rates typically follow the rates set by the Federal Reserve.

Private student loan fixed rates compared to federal

Interest rates for federal loans depend on the type of student loan in question. The table below breaks down the current fixed interest rates for each federal student loan type:

Loan typeFixed interest rate
Direct Subsidized Loan5.50%
Direct Unsubsidized Loan (undergraduate)5.50%
Direct Unsubsidized Loan (graduate or professional)7.05%
Direct PLUS Loan8.05%

How do these federal student loan rates compare to private student loan fixed interest rates? That depends entirely on the lender. The best fixed-rate student loans on our list above start somewhere in the 4% range (lower than the federal loans) but top out in the 15% to 16% range—much higher than federal loan rates.

According to the Education Data Initiative, fixed private rates typically range between 4.5% and 16.99%, with many topping out at 17.99%.

What does that mean for students and parents? Federal student loans almost always make more sense than private loans—thanks to the lower (fixed) interest rates, income-based repayments, and eligibility for student loan forgiveness. 

That said, there is a limit to how much you can get in student loans from the federal government. Depending on the cost of your education, you may need to supplement with private student loans.

FAQ

Can I switch my rate from variable to fixed (or vice versa) during my loan term?

Most lenders offer a choice between a fixed or variable rate when you first borrow. However, changing your rate after this point isn’t typically an option. Refinancing your student loan is likely the only possible solution if you want to change from a variable to a fixed rate or vice versa.

How do I qualify for a fixed-rate student loan?

Qualifying for a fixed-rate student loan usually involves basic eligibility criteria. You must be a U.S. citizen or a permanent resident. Some lenders may allow international students with a U.S. citizen cosigner. 

In many cases, you must be enrolled at least half-time in an eligible degree-granting program. Approval also often requires a good or excellent credit score or a creditworthy cosigner.

Do any student loan lenders not offer fixed rates?

While most student loan lenders offer a choice of fixed or variable rates, this isn’t a universal practice. A few lenders only provide one or the other. We recommend paying close attention to the types of interest rates a lender offers when considering it.

Can I consolidate or refinance my fixed-rate student loans?

Yes, you can consolidate or refinance your fixed-rate student loans. However, it’s important to understand the implications. Refinancing allows you to combine multiple loans into one and possibly secure a lower interest rate. 

Ensure you are aware of refinancing costs, potential loss of federal loan protections, and changes to your repayment schedule before making a decision.

Recap: Best fixed-rate private student loans

Best Overall
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
Mid-600s
5.0
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.
Best for Fast Cosigner Release
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
Mid-600s
4.8
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.
Best Repayment Perks
Fixed APR
4.13%17.99%
Variable APR
4.13%17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
Min. Credit Score
650
4.7
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.
Best Graduation Reward
Fixed APR
2.89%14.41%
Variable APR
4.34%14.75%
Funding
$2K – $200K
Min. Credit Score
Not disclosed
4.8
Terms & Disclosures
APR range includes autopay discount.

About our contributors

  • Timothy Moore, CFEI®
    Written by Timothy Moore, CFEI®

    Timothy Moore is a Certified Financial Education Instructor (CFEI®) specializing in bank accounts, student loans, taxes, and insurance. His passion is helping readers navigate life on a tight budget.

  • Amanda Hankel
    Edited by Amanda Hankel

    Amanda Hankel is a managing editor at LendEDU. She has more than seven years of experience covering various finance-related topics and has worked for more than 15 years overall in writing, editing, and publishing.

  • Eric Kirste, CFP®
    Reviewed by Eric Kirste, CFP®

    Eric Kirste, CFP®, CIMA®, AIF®, is a founding principal wealth manager for Savvy Wealth. Eric brings more than two decades of wealth management experience working with clients, families, and their businesses, and serving in different leadership capacities.