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Student Living Expense Loans: Federal Aid, Private Options, and Budgeting Tips

Need help paying for life outside the classroom? Student living expense loans help cover the day-to-day spending included in your school’s cost of attendance (COA). From groceries and utilities to transportation and off-campus living expenses, we’ll walk you through which college costs qualify and how to find lenders that offer flexible support for life outside the classroom.

Best Overall
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
5.0
Terms & Disclosures
Best for Fast Cosigner Release
Fixed APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Variable APR
4.13% – 17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
4.8
Terms & Disclosures
Best Repayment Perks
Fixed APR
4.13%17.99%
Variable APR
4.13%17.99%
Funding
$1K – total costs
4.7
Terms & Disclosures
Best for Graduate Students
Fixed APR
4.13%17.99%*
Variable APR
4.13%17.99%*
Funding
$1K – total costs
With autopay
Best for Personalized Support
Fixed APR
2.99%14.22%
Variable APR
5.00%14.22%
Funding
$1K – total costs

Can I get a student loan for living expenses?

Yes, both federal and private student loans can be used for living expenses, as long as the total stays within your school’s COA.

How it works:

  1. Approval: Your lender approves a loan amount based on your school’s COA, which sets the maximum you can borrow across all education expenses for the year.
  2. Disbursement: The lender sends student loan money directly to your school. Your school applies the funds to school-certified costs, like tuition and fees, first.
  3. Refund: Any remaining balance is refunded to you by check or direct deposit, usually within a few weeks. You can use this refund for education expenses outside the classroom, including rent, groceries, utilities, and transportation.

Housing is typically the highest cost beyond tuition. See our full guide on how to pay for college housing for a detailed breakdown of your options.

What counts as living expenses for student loans?

Living expenses include any necessary expenses tied to attending school that aren’t direct charges from your school.

Qualifying living costs include:

  • Housing: On-campus dorms, off-campus rent, or a security deposit
  • Utilities: Electric, gas, water, internet, cellphone
  • Groceries and personal supplies: Toiletries, medications
  • Transportation: Parking passes, public transit, gas
  • School-related items: Laptop, books, supplies
  • Dependent care: Child care so you can attend class
  • Health-related costs: Required student health insurance, prescription co-pays
  • A meal plan: If your school offers one as part of room and board

The same rules apply whether you’re using student loans for living expenses off-campus or living in a dorm.

What student living expense loans should not cover

Student loans aren’t intended to fund a lifestyle or non-school-related purchases. Knowing what’s off-limits before tapping into your refund helps you borrow responsibly and avoid consequences that can follow you long after graduation.

You may not use student loans for:

  • Vacations: Flights, hotels, or non-academic travel
  • Luxury items: Designer clothing, jewelry, or high-end electronics unrelated to coursework
  • New cars: Vehicle purchases or down payments
  • Frequent dining out: Meals out or food delivery in place of grocery budgeting
  • Entertainment: Streaming services, gaming subscriptions, or other recreational spending
  • Financial investments: Stocks, crypto, or other speculative purchases
  • Other debt: Credit cards, personal loans, or outstanding balances
  • Gifts: Presents for family or friends
  • Nonessential purchases: Any spending unrelated to your education

If you misuse loan funds, your lender can terminate the loan agreement and demand immediate repayment of the full balance. You may also lose access to future federal aid and face credit damage if the loan goes into default, which can affect your finances well beyond your time in school.

What’s the average cost of student living expenses?

While housing tends to dominate the cost of college attendance, non-housing living expenses can still add up quickly. On average, students can expect to spend over $7,000 per year on essential living costs outside of rent. These include groceries, transportation, school supplies, and more.

Here’s a breakdown of typical annual costs based on data from the College Board and student budget reports:

CategoryEstimated annual cost
Utilities (electric, gas, water, internet, phone)$1,200 – $1,800
Groceries and personal supplies$3,000 – $4,500
Transportation (gas, transit, parking)$1,000 – $1,500
School-related items (books, laptop, supplies)$900 – $1,200
Dependent care (if applicable)$1,000 – $3,000+

Total estimated cost: $7,100 – $12,000 per year

These numbers can vary widely depending on your location, whether you’re attending school full-time or part-time, and if you have dependents. For example, students in rural areas might spend less on public transportation, while those with young children may have significantly higher dependent care costs.

Tip: Use your school’s COA worksheet or talk with the financial aid office to get a more personalized estimate of your non-housing expenses.

How to use federal student loans for living expenses

Federal student loans can be a lifeline for covering living expenses while you’re in school. There are several types of student loans available, but federal options are designed to help with not just tuition and fees but also day-to-day costs. Here’s how it works:

  1. Disbursement to your school first: Federal aid funds are sent directly to your school.
  2. School covers tuition, fees, and room/board (if you live in a dorm): The school deducts these expenses from your loan amount.
  3. Leftover student loan money is refunded to you: Once the school has taken its share, the remaining balance is sent to you via check or direct deposit. This can take 3–4 weeks to arrive, so be prepared to wait a bit before the money is in your hands.

Federal student loan servicers should be your first choice because of their built-in protections, like income-driven repayment plans and forgiveness options. But sometimes, your federal government loans might not cover your COA. In that case, private student loans can step in to help, though it’s worth understanding how federal and private loan differ before you commit.

If you have hit your federal limits, you may want to consider private loans. Just be sure to compare your options and borrow only what you truly need.

The best student loans for living expenses from private lenders 

Private student loans can help cover your living expenses when federal loans don’t go far enough. Unlike federal loans, private loans typically require a good credit score or a cosigner.

Here are the top-rated private lenders that allow funds to be used for housing and other living costs. In our reviews, we’ve noted which living expenses each lender specifically lists as covered on its website.

Best overall for student living expense loans: College Ave

Best Overall

5.0 /5
Terms & Disclosures

Why we picked it

  • Approves loan amounts up to 100% of certified COA, including living expenses.
  • Funds are first sent to the school; excess refunded to student.
  • No enrollment restrictions (full- or part-time OK).

Undergraduates, graduates, and parents can use College Ave loans to cover housing and other living expenses, such as rent, books, transportation, and groceries.

College Ave uses your cost of attendance to determine the total funding you receive. The approved amount is first sent to your school to be applied toward your tuition bill, with excess funds delivered to you for other expenses.

Loan Details
Fixed Rates (APR)4.39%16.85%
Variable Rates (APR)4.13% – 17.99%
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of certified costs
Repayment terms5, 8, 10, or 15 years
Repayment plansFull, interest-only, $25 flat, or deferred
EnrollmentNo restrictions
States50 states
Credit scoreMid-600s and above
Annual income$35,000

Best expense loans for students using cosigners: Sallie Mae

Best for Cosigners

4.8 /5
Terms & Disclosures

Why we picked it

  • Loan can cover full year’s COA, including room and board, transportation, and personal expenses.
  • You can cancel future disbursements without penalty — useful if living expenses change.

Sallie Mae is the industry’s most well-known private lender. You can use its loans for tuition, room and board, off-campus housing, transportation, sheets and towels, meals, books, and more. Rather than applying multiple times, you can cover an entire year’s worth of housing and living expenses with one application.

Loan Details
Fixed Rates (APR)4.50% – 16.70%
Variable Rates (APR)4.13% – 17.99%
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of certified costs
Repayment terms10 – 15 years
Repayment plansInterest-only, $25 flat, or deferred
EnrollmentNo restrictions
States50 states, D.C., and Puerto Rico
Credit scoreMid-600s and above
Annual incomeNot disclosed

Best living expense loans for large loans: Earnest

Best for Large Loans

4.7 /5
Terms & Disclosures

Why we picked it

  • Covers full COA including off-campus rent, groceries, transportation, and even dependent care.
  • Known for no fees, and unique features like a 9-month grace period and skip-a-payment option once per year.

Earnest is an online lender that offers several unique benefits, such as no fees on any of its loans, a nine-month grace period, and the ability to skip one payment per year.

Earnest loans can cover tuition, room and board, books, laptops, study abroad, kitchen supplies, transportation, dependent care, and more.

Loan Details
Fixed Rates (APR)4.13%17.99%
Variable Rates (APR)4.13%17.99%
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of certified costs
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, 12, or 15 years
Repayment plansFull, interest-only, $25 flat, or deferred
EnrollmentAt least half-time
States50 states and D.C. (Nevada excluded)
Credit score650+
Annual incomeNone

Best student expense loans for member benefits: SoFi

Best for Member Benefits


Why we picked it

  • Allows use of funds for school-certified expenses, which can include rent, utilities, groceries, and other off-campus living costs.
  • Also offers perks like financial planning access and app-based loan management.

SoFi® offers fee-free student loans that cover school-certified living expenses, including rent, utilities, groceries, and transportation.

Borrowers gain access to financial planning services and can manage their loans through the SoFi mobile app. SoFi members earn reward points by using the app, which they can use to pay down the balance on their student loans.

Loan Details
Fixed APR4.13%17.99% w/ autopay
Variable APR4.13%17.99% w/ autopay
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of certified costs
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, or 15 years
Repayment plansFull, interest-only, flat, or deferred
EnrollmentAt least half-time
States50 states
Credit scoreNot disclosed
Annual incomeNone

Best living expense loans with personalized support: ELFI

Best for Personalized Support


Why we picked it

  • Covers up to 100% of certified COA, including housing and living expenses.
  • Personalized service via a dedicated student loan advisor, which can be especially helpful when budgeting for off-campus expenses.

ELFI student loans offer competitive interest rates and personalized customer service through a dedicated student loan advisor. This advisor can help you through the application process.

Loan Details
Fixed Rates (APR)2.99%14.22%
Variable Rates (APR)5.00%14.22%
Loan amounts$1,000 – 100% of certified costs
Repayment terms5, 7, 10, or 15 years
Repayment plansFull, interest-only, $25 flat, or deferred
EnrollmentAt least half-time
States50 states, D.C., Puerto Rico
Credit score680+
Annual income$35,000

How can I take out a student loan for living expenses?

To take out a student loan for living expenses, file the FAFSA to qualify for federal aid, then borrow up to your school’s cost of attendance (COA) through federal and, if needed, private loans. Money disburses to your school first, and any remaining funds left after your tuition and fees are paid can be used to cover your living expenses.

47% of students living on campus use student loan refunds for personal expenses.

Here’s how to take one out, step by step:

  1. File the FAFSA: Submitting the Free Application for Federal Student Aid qualifies you for federal grants and loans, which should be your starting point.
  2. Review your COA: Confirm the figure with your school’s financial aid office so you know your borrowing ceiling.
  3. Accept your federal loan offer: Federal loans disburse to your school first, covering tuition and fees, then refund any leftover amount to you for living costs.
  4. Apply for a private loan if needed: If federal aid falls short, compare private lenders and apply for the gap. Approved funds typically go to your school first, with any leftover balance refunded to you. Some lenders deposit directly into your bank account for faster access.

Since both your school and your lenders are involved, it can take a few weeks to get your money. Plan ahead so you’re not caught short when bills are due.

If you end up with extra loan money at the end of the term, return the unused portion to your lender. Doing so reduces your principal balance and the total interest you’ll pay over the life of the loan.

Can I use a student loan to pay rent?

Yes, you can use both federal and private student loans to cover rent, whether you’re in a dorm or paying for off-campus living expenses, as long as the cost is included in your school’s COA.

Rent is typically the biggest expense, so planning for all living costs is important to make your funds last throughout the academic year. Student loans for living expenses off-campus can cover monthly rent, utilities, renters’ insurance, and a security deposit. Our latest survey found that students living on campus are 44% more likely to use their student loans for personal expenses compared to those living off campus.

Students living on-campus were 44% more likely to use their student loan refund for personal expenses.

Example budget for student living expense loans

Here’s a hypothetical monthly budget that focuses on non-rent living expenses:

ExpenseMonthly cost
Utilities (electric, gas, water)$150
Internet and phone$80
Groceries$300
Transportation (gas/public transit)$100
Personal expenses (toiletries, laundry, etc.)$50
Emergency savings$50
Total$730

Of your financial aid refund, you could expect to dedicate about $6,750 (or $750 per month) to cover necessary expenses like groceries, a meal plan, and utilities for a 9-month school year. With the budget above, you’ll have a little buffer each month for unexpected costs and can borrow responsibly without overextending.

Tips for using student loan funds for living expenses

Managing your funds wisely can help you avoid running out of money mid-semester. Here are some practical tips:

  • Create a monthly budget before school starts: Estimate your non-rent living expenses and break them down by month to see how much you can reasonably spend.
  • Prioritize essential expenses: Focus on necessary costs, like groceries, utilities, transportation, and personal supplies based on your financial need.
  • Save for recurring bills: Set aside money for things that come up every month, like your utility bills or internet.
  • Avoid impulse spending: Since you may receive a lump sum at the start of the year, it’s tempting to splurge. Stay disciplined to make your money last.
  • Automate bill payments: This helps you avoid late fees and keeps your budget consistent.
  • Track your expenses: Use a budgeting app to keep an eye on your spending and make adjustments as needed.
  • Earn supplemental income: A part-time job or work-study position is a smart way to earn money during the school year and reduce how much you need to borrow.
  • Keep a small emergency fund: Unexpected expenses can come up, so it’s wise to set aside a little extra.

By planning ahead and focusing on essential expenses, you can make your student loan refund last without stressing about running out of money.

Get a full list of do’s and don’ts when using your student loan funds, and the full rundown on student loan uses in this guide.

Can I take student loans out for living expenses if I need more than my COA allows?

Yes, if your actual living costs exceed your school’s COA estimate, you can request a professional judgment adjustment from your school’s financial aid office to raise your borrowing limit.

A professional judgment is a case-by-case review where your school’s financial aid office adjusts your COA based on documented expenses that fall outside the standard estimate. If approved, the higher COA opens up additional funding through federal or private loans. To request one, submit a written appeal along with supporting documentation, such as receipts for textbooks, off-campus lease agreements, or medical expense records.

Common adjustments include:

  • Computer and Software Costs: Many schools allow a one-time computer purchase to be added to COA, and some also allow required software for your program.
  • Health-Related Costs: Some schools include required student health insurance in COA, and ongoing prescription costs may also qualify if tied to a documented financial need.
  • Dependent Care: Childcare costs that allow you to attend class may be added to COA with proof of expense.

Every school handles professional judgment requests differently, and approval isn’t guaranteed. Contact your federal student aid office or your school’s financial aid office to review your options and start the process.


FAQ

Does FAFSA give you money for living expenses?

Yes, filing the FAFSA qualifies you for federal grants and loans that can cover living expenses like rent, utilities, and groceries, whether you live on or off campus, as part of your school’s cost of attendance.

Are there grants for living expenses while in college?

Yes, some grants can be used to cover living expenses while you’re in college. Federal grants, like the Pell Grant, can help pay for housing, utilities, groceries, and other day-to-day costs if there’s money left after covering tuition and fees. Similarly, some state grants and scholarships can also be used for living expenses, depending on the program’s guidelines.

Since grants don’t need to be repaid, they’re an ideal form of financial aid. To maximize your chances, complete the FAFSA early and check for additional grants through your school or state government.

Can you use a Pell Grant for your cost of living?

Yes, Pell Grants can be used for living expenses if there’s money left after your tuition and fees are covered. Since Pell Grants are need-based and don’t have to be repaid, they’re one of the best ways to help cover essential costs like rent, groceries, and transportation. Once your school applies the grant to your direct educational expenses, any leftover amount can be used for your day-to-day living needs.

Can you get student loans for living expenses with bad credit?

Yes, it’s possible to get low-credit student loans for living expenses, but your options may be limited. Federal student loans, like Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans, don’t require a credit check, making them a good choice for students with poor credit. These loans are typically the first option to consider since they offer flexible repayment plans and protections.

If you’ve exhausted your federal loan options, private student loans are another possibility, but they usually require good credit or a cosigner. Some lenders specialize in working with borrowers who have bad credit or offer options if you have a cosigner with strong credit. Be aware that private loans may come with higher interest rates and less flexible repayment options, so compare offers carefully.

If my student loans don’t cover my living expenses, can I take out more student loans?

Yes, but only within certain limits. Federal and private student loans are capped by your school’s COA, which includes both direct costs (like tuition and fees) and indirect costs (like housing, food, and transportation).

If your current student loans don’t cover everything, you may still be eligible to borrow additional funds up to the COA—typically through a Direct PLUS Loan (for parents or grad students) or a private student loan. You’ll need to work with your school’s financial aid office to confirm your eligibility and update your financial aid package.

Can college students take out personal loans for living expenses?

Yes, but it comes with trade-offs. Personal loans can help pay for rent, groceries, and other day-to-day costs in college. They’re a fallback option if you’ve hit federal borrowing limits or don’t qualify for private student loans for living expenses. However, personal loans:

  • Aren’t designed specifically for students and may have higher interest rates than student loans
  • May require a strong credit history or a cosigner
  • Do not offer income-driven repayment plans, deferment, or forbearance like federal loans do

Only consider personal loans after exhausting federal student aid options and carefully weighing the risks. Learn more about personal loans for students.

Are there grad school loans for living expenses?

Yes, living expense loans for graduate students are available through both federal and private lenders, with funds tied to your program’s total cost of attendance. You can use the money for tuition, fees, rent, food, utilities, transportation, and other basic needs.

Graduate student loans also include options through the federal government, such as Direct Unsubsidized Loans and Grad PLUS Loans (Grad PLUS loans are available to new borrowers through June 30, 2026.)

If you’re returning to school later in life, check out our guide to loans for adult and returning students for options tailored to your situation.

Do medical school loans cover living expenses?

Yes, medical school student loans also cover living expenses as part of your cost of attendance. Both federal and private lenders allow you to borrow enough to pay for not only tuition, books, and lab fees, but also day-to-day costs like rent, food, and transportation. Because medical school is so intensive, most students rely on loans to cover full-time living expenses.

Should you use student living expense loans to cover your costs?

Student loans are meant to support your education, and that includes groceries, transportation, and basic personal expenses. Whether you use federal or private loans, be strategic with how you spend. Borrow only what you need, avoid misusing funds, and consider all your financial aid options first.

If private student loans are part of your plan, compare private lenders side by side before you commit. Each offers different benefits, limits, and flexibility when it comes to using funds for living expenses.

How we selected the best student loans for living expenses

LendEDU evaluates student loan lenders to help readers find the best student loans. Our latest analysis reviewed 725 data points from 25 lenders and financial institutions, with 29 data points collected from each. This information is gathered from company websites, online applications, public disclosures, customer reviews, and direct communication with company representatives.

These star ratings help us determine which companies are best for different situations. We don’t believe two companies can be the best for the same purpose, so we only show each best-for designation once.

Company Best for… Rating (0-5)
Best Overall
5.0
Terms & Disclosures
Best for Cosigners
4.8
Terms & Disclosures
Best for Large Loans
4.7
Terms & Disclosures
Best for Member Benefits
Best Advisors

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About our contributors

  • Sarah Sheehan, MAT
    Written by Sarah Sheehan, MAT

    Sarah Sheehan is a writer, educator, and analyst who focuses on the impact of health, gender, and geography on financial equity. Her ultimate goal? To live beyond the confines of chasing the next dollar—and to teach everyone else how to do the same.

  • Amanda Hankel
    Edited by Amanda Hankel

    Amanda Hankel is a managing editor at LendEDU. She has more than seven years of experience covering various finance-related topics and has worked for more than 15 years overall in writing, editing, and publishing.