When you cosign student loans for your child, you are legally agreeing to be responsible for their debt. Their private student loan will be on your credit report, and it could hurt your credit if they forget to pay their bill. However, your child may need a cosigner to qualify for a private student loan, as most students lack the credit score or income required to qualify on their own.
Since cosigning on your child’s loans is a big financial decision, we’ve listed all the pros and cons to consider before moving forward. Essentially, although there are drawbacks to being a cosigner, there are also numerous benefits that can help your child establish credit and get better rates and terms on their student loans.
In case you’ve exhausted your federal financial aid, school aid package, and scholarship opportunities, and are currently in need of funding for school, here’s our list of top-rated private student loan lenders: Best Private Student Loans: Reviewed and Ranked.
Keep reading for the pros and cons of cosigning student loans.
| Company | Fixed Rates (APR) | Variable Rates (APR) | Rating (0-5) |
|---|---|---|---|
Terms & Disclosures
Information advertised valid as of 05/04/2026. Variable interest rates may increase after consummation. Approved interest rate will depend on creditworthiness of the applicant(s). All rates shown include the auto-pay discount. The 0.25% auto-pay interest rate reduction applies as long as a valid bank account is designated for required monthly payments. If a payment is returned, you will lose this benefit. College Ave Student Loan Servicing, LLC, NMLS#1263410 NMLS Consumer Access College Ave’s student loan products are made available through Firstrust Bank, member FDIC, First Citizens Community Bank, member FDIC, or BTG Pactual Bank, N.A., member FDIC |
5.59% – 16.99% | 3.99% – 15.89% |
Terms & Disclosures
Information advertised valid as of 05/04/2026. Variable interest rates may increase after consummation. Approved interest rate will depend on creditworthiness of the applicant(s). All rates shown include the auto-pay discount. The 0.25% auto-pay interest rate reduction applies as long as a valid bank account is designated for required monthly payments. If a payment is returned, you will lose this benefit. College Ave Student Loan Servicing, LLC, NMLS#1263410 NMLS Consumer Access College Ave’s student loan products are made available through Firstrust Bank, member FDIC, First Citizens Community Bank, member FDIC, or BTG Pactual Bank, N.A., member FDIC |
Terms & Disclosures
Borrow responsibly Loans for Undergraduate & Career Training Students are not intended for graduate students and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Student must attend a participating school. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., and apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident). Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. 1. Loan application must be submitted to see available rates. 2. Although we do not charge you a penalty or fee if you prepay your loan, any prepayment will be applied as provided in your promissory note — first to Unpaid Fees and costs, then to Unpaid Interest, and then to Current Principal. 3. Based on a comparison of the percentage of students who were approved with a cosigner to the percentage of students who were approved without a cosigner from October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024. 4. The borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae to receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate reduction benefit. This benefit applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. 5. Advertised APRs for undergraduate students assume a $10,000 loan with a 4-year in-school period, a 6-month grace, and the longest loan term offered. Interest rates for variable rate loans may increase or decrease over the life of the loan based on changes to the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent. Advertised variable rates are the starting range of rates and may vary outside of that range over the life of the loan. Interest is charged starting when funds are sent to the school. With the Fixed and Deferred Repayment Options, the interest rate is higher than with the Interest Repayment Option and Unpaid Interest is added to the loan’s Current Principal at the end of the grace/separation period. To receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate discount, the borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae. The discount applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. 6. Savings comparison assumes a freshman student receives a $10,000 Smart Option Student Loan with the most common variable rate as of January 2025 and the longest loan term offered. 7. Examples of typical transactions for a $10,000 Smart Option Student Loan with the most common fixed rate, Fixed Repayment Option, two disbursements, a 4-year in-school period, and a 6-month grace: For a borrower with the shortest loan term, it works out to 16.16% fixed APR, 51 payments of $25.00, 119 payments of $296.32 and one payment of $41.82, for a total loan cost of $36,578.90. For a borrower with the longest loan term, it works out to 16.38% fixed APR, 51 payments of $25.00, 177 payments of $265.54 and one payment of $173.00, for a total loan cost of $48,448.58. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 10 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. Information advertised valid as of 05/26/2026. ALLIE MAE RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS, SERVICES, AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. CHECK SALLIEMAE.COM FOR THE MOST UP-TO-DATE PRODUCT INFORMATION. Sallie Mae loans are made by Sallie Mae Bank. |
5.59% – 16.99% | 3.87% – 16.50%% |
Terms & Disclosures
Borrow responsibly Loans for Undergraduate & Career Training Students are not intended for graduate students and are subject to credit approval, identity verification, signed loan documents, and school certification. Student must attend a participating school. Student or cosigner must meet the age of majority in their state of residence. Students who are not U.S. citizens or U.S. permanent residents must reside in the U.S., attend school in the U.S., and apply with a creditworthy cosigner (who must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident). Requested loan amount must be at least $1,000. 1. Loan application must be submitted to see available rates. 2. Although we do not charge you a penalty or fee if you prepay your loan, any prepayment will be applied as provided in your promissory note — first to Unpaid Fees and costs, then to Unpaid Interest, and then to Current Principal. 3. Based on a comparison of the percentage of students who were approved with a cosigner to the percentage of students who were approved without a cosigner from October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024. 4. The borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae to receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate reduction benefit. This benefit applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. 5. Advertised APRs for undergraduate students assume a $10,000 loan with a 4-year in-school period, a 6-month grace, and the longest loan term offered. Interest rates for variable rate loans may increase or decrease over the life of the loan based on changes to the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of one percent. Advertised variable rates are the starting range of rates and may vary outside of that range over the life of the loan. Interest is charged starting when funds are sent to the school. With the Fixed and Deferred Repayment Options, the interest rate is higher than with the Interest Repayment Option and Unpaid Interest is added to the loan’s Current Principal at the end of the grace/separation period. To receive a 0.25 percentage point interest rate discount, the borrower or cosigner must enroll in auto debit through Sallie Mae. The discount applies only during active repayment for as long as the Current Amount Due or Designated Amount is successfully withdrawn from the authorized bank account each month. It may be suspended during forbearance or deferment. 6. Savings comparison assumes a freshman student receives a $10,000 Smart Option Student Loan with the most common variable rate as of January 2025 and the longest loan term offered. 7. Examples of typical transactions for a $10,000 Smart Option Student Loan with the most common fixed rate, Fixed Repayment Option, two disbursements, a 4-year in-school period, and a 6-month grace: For a borrower with the shortest loan term, it works out to 16.16% fixed APR, 51 payments of $25.00, 119 payments of $296.32 and one payment of $41.82, for a total loan cost of $36,578.90. For a borrower with the longest loan term, it works out to 16.38% fixed APR, 51 payments of $25.00, 177 payments of $265.54 and one payment of $173.00, for a total loan cost of $48,448.58. Loans that are subject to a $50 minimum principal and interest payment amount may receive a loan term that is less than 10 years. A variable APR may increase over the life of the loan. A fixed APR will not. Information advertised valid as of 05/26/2026. ALLIE MAE RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS, SERVICES, AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. CHECK SALLIEMAE.COM FOR THE MOST UP-TO-DATE PRODUCT INFORMATION. Sallie Mae loans are made by Sallie Mae Bank. |
Terms & Disclosures
In-School Loans Disclosures
Earnest Private Student Loans are subject to credit approval. Before applying for private student loans, it’s best to maximize your other sources of financial aid first. It’s recommended to use a 3-step approach to assembling the funds you need: 1) Look for funds you don’t have to pay back, like scholarships, grants, and work-study opportunities. 2) Next, fill out a FAFSA® form to apply for federal student loans options. 3) Finally, consider a private student loan to cover any difference between your total cost of attendance and the amount not covered in steps 1 and 2. For more information, visit the Department of Education website at studentaid.gov.
Auto Pay Discount
You can take advantage of the Auto Pay interest rate reduction by setting up and maintaining active and automatic ACH withdrawal of your loan payment from a checking or savings account. The interest rate reduction for Auto Pay will be available only while your loan is enrolled in Auto Pay. Interest rate incentives for utilizing Auto Pay may not be combined with certain private student loan repayment programs that also offer an interest rate reduction. It is important to note that the 0.25% Auto Pay discount is not available when loan payments are deferred during the interim period as a result of selecting the deferred repayment option.
Cosigner Release
To qualify for automatic cosigner release, the outstanding principal balance of your loan must be paid down to 50% or less of the original principal balance. The primary borrower must have made 36 months of required payments after the end of the Interim Period. The primary borrower must meet our eligibility and minimum credit requirements. Additional terms and conditions may apply.
To request cosigner release, the primary borrower must have made 12 consecutive, monthly on-time principal and interest payments (or an amount equal thereto) immediately preceding the cosigner release application. The primary borrower must satisfy certain eligibility and credit criteria at the time of application. Additional terms and conditions may apply.
Grace Period
Nine-month grace period is not available for borrowers who choose our Principal and Interest Repayment plan while in school.
Loan Cost Examples
Available interest rates are subject to change. Interest rates as of 03/19/2026. Earnest’s Loan Cost Examples:
1.) These examples provide estimates based on principal and interest payments beginning immediately upon loan disbursement. Variable annual percentage rate (“”APR””): A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $152.84) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.85% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $27,511.20. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Fixed APR: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $150.30) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.49% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $27,054.10.
2.) These examples provide estimates based on interest-only payments while in school. Variable interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $152.84) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.85% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $35,515.14. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $140.42 for 57 months. Fixed interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $150.30) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.49% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $34,886.94. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $137.42 for 57 months.
3.) These examples provide estimates based on fixed $25 payments while in school. Variable interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $253.39) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.92% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $47,035.20. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Fixed interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $246.61) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.65% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $45,814.80. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $25.00.
4.) These examples provide estimates based on deferred payments. Variable interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $275.17) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.67% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $49,530.60. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Fixed interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $268.03) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.39% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $48,245.40. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. It is important to note that the 0.25% Auto Pay discount is not available when the deferred repayment option has been selected and the loan is in the interim period. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $0.
Loan Minimum
Residents of Hawaii must request a loan of at least $1,501.
Repayment Terms and Options
Repayment terms and repayment options available vary based on loan type.
Skip a Payment
Earnest clients may skip a payment through a single, one-month forbearance during a 12 month period. Your first request to skip a pay can be made once you’ve made at least 6 months of consecutive on-time full principal and interest payments, and your loan is in good standing. The interest accrued during the skipped month will result in an increase in your remaining minimum payment. The final payoff date on your loan will be extended by the length of the skipped payment periods. Any unpaid accrued interest may capitalize (added to the principal balance) at the end of the forbearance period by adding unpaid accrued interest to the outstanding principal as permitted by law and the terms of the loan agreement. Please note that skipping a payment is not guaranteed and is at Earnest’s discretion. Your monthly payment and total loan cost may increase as a result of postponing your payment and extending your term.
No Fees
Earnest does not charge fees for origination, late payments, returned check, or prepayments. Florida Stamp Tax: For Florida residents, Florida documentary stamp tax is required by law, calculated as $0.35 for each $100 (or portion thereof) of the principal loan amount, the amount of which is provided in the Final Disclosure. Lender will add the stamp tax to the principal loan amount. The full amount will be paid directly to the Florida Department of Revenue. Certificate of Registration No. 78-8016373916-1.
Earnest Private Student Loans are made by FinWise Bank, Member FDIC. FinWise Bank, 756 East Winchester, Suite 100, Murray, UT 84107. Earnest student loans are serviced by Earnest Operations LLC, 300 Frank H. Ogawa Plaza, Suite 340, Oakland, CA 94612. NMLS #1204917, with support from Higher Education Loan Authority of the State of Missouri (MOHELA) (NMLS# 1442770). FinWise Bank and Earnest LLC and its subsidiaries, including Earnest Operations LLC, are not sponsored by agencies of the United States of America.
Interest Rates Disclosure: |
5.59% – 16.99% | 3.99% – 16.85% |
Terms & Disclosures
In-School Loans Disclosures
Earnest Private Student Loans are subject to credit approval. Before applying for private student loans, it’s best to maximize your other sources of financial aid first. It’s recommended to use a 3-step approach to assembling the funds you need: 1) Look for funds you don’t have to pay back, like scholarships, grants, and work-study opportunities. 2) Next, fill out a FAFSA® form to apply for federal student loans options. 3) Finally, consider a private student loan to cover any difference between your total cost of attendance and the amount not covered in steps 1 and 2. For more information, visit the Department of Education website at studentaid.gov.
Auto Pay Discount
You can take advantage of the Auto Pay interest rate reduction by setting up and maintaining active and automatic ACH withdrawal of your loan payment from a checking or savings account. The interest rate reduction for Auto Pay will be available only while your loan is enrolled in Auto Pay. Interest rate incentives for utilizing Auto Pay may not be combined with certain private student loan repayment programs that also offer an interest rate reduction. It is important to note that the 0.25% Auto Pay discount is not available when loan payments are deferred during the interim period as a result of selecting the deferred repayment option.
Cosigner Release
To qualify for automatic cosigner release, the outstanding principal balance of your loan must be paid down to 50% or less of the original principal balance. The primary borrower must have made 36 months of required payments after the end of the Interim Period. The primary borrower must meet our eligibility and minimum credit requirements. Additional terms and conditions may apply.
To request cosigner release, the primary borrower must have made 12 consecutive, monthly on-time principal and interest payments (or an amount equal thereto) immediately preceding the cosigner release application. The primary borrower must satisfy certain eligibility and credit criteria at the time of application. Additional terms and conditions may apply.
Grace Period
Nine-month grace period is not available for borrowers who choose our Principal and Interest Repayment plan while in school.
Loan Cost Examples
Available interest rates are subject to change. Interest rates as of 03/19/2026. Earnest’s Loan Cost Examples:
1.) These examples provide estimates based on principal and interest payments beginning immediately upon loan disbursement. Variable annual percentage rate (“”APR””): A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $152.84) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.85% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $27,511.20. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Fixed APR: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $150.30) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.49% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $27,054.10.
2.) These examples provide estimates based on interest-only payments while in school. Variable interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $152.84) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.85% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $35,515.14. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $140.42 for 57 months. Fixed interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $150.30) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (16.49% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $34,886.94. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $137.42 for 57 months.
3.) These examples provide estimates based on fixed $25 payments while in school. Variable interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $253.39) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.92% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $47,035.20. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Fixed interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $246.61) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.65% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $45,814.80. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $25.00.
4.) These examples provide estimates based on deferred payments. Variable interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $275.17) and a 16.85% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.67% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $49,530.60. For a variable loan, after your starting rate is set, your rate will then vary with the market. Fixed interest rate: A $10,000 loan with a 15-year term (180 monthly payments of $268.03) and a 16.49% interest rate without Auto Pay (14.39% APR) would result in a total estimated payment amount of $48,245.40. Your actual repayment terms may vary. Other repayment options are available. It is important to note that the 0.25% Auto Pay discount is not available when the deferred repayment option has been selected and the loan is in the interim period. The calculation assumes that the “in-school” period is 4 years (48 months) and includes our 9 month grace period, during which the monthly payment will be $0.
Loan Minimum
Residents of Hawaii must request a loan of at least $1,501.
Repayment Terms and Options
Repayment terms and repayment options available vary based on loan type.
Skip a Payment
Earnest clients may skip a payment through a single, one-month forbearance during a 12 month period. Your first request to skip a pay can be made once you’ve made at least 6 months of consecutive on-time full principal and interest payments, and your loan is in good standing. The interest accrued during the skipped month will result in an increase in your remaining minimum payment. The final payoff date on your loan will be extended by the length of the skipped payment periods. Any unpaid accrued interest may capitalize (added to the principal balance) at the end of the forbearance period by adding unpaid accrued interest to the outstanding principal as permitted by law and the terms of the loan agreement. Please note that skipping a payment is not guaranteed and is at Earnest’s discretion. Your monthly payment and total loan cost may increase as a result of postponing your payment and extending your term.
No Fees
Earnest does not charge fees for origination, late payments, returned check, or prepayments. Florida Stamp Tax: For Florida residents, Florida documentary stamp tax is required by law, calculated as $0.35 for each $100 (or portion thereof) of the principal loan amount, the amount of which is provided in the Final Disclosure. Lender will add the stamp tax to the principal loan amount. The full amount will be paid directly to the Florida Department of Revenue. Certificate of Registration No. 78-8016373916-1.
Earnest Private Student Loans are made by FinWise Bank, Member FDIC. FinWise Bank, 756 East Winchester, Suite 100, Murray, UT 84107. Earnest student loans are serviced by Earnest Operations LLC, 300 Frank H. Ogawa Plaza, Suite 340, Oakland, CA 94612. NMLS #1204917, with support from Higher Education Loan Authority of the State of Missouri (MOHELA) (NMLS# 1442770). FinWise Bank and Earnest LLC and its subsidiaries, including Earnest Operations LLC, are not sponsored by agencies of the United States of America.
Interest Rates Disclosure: |
|
3.29% – 15.99% fixed-rate APR w/ autopay included | 4.64% – 16.73% variable-rate APR w/autopay included |
|
|
5.59% – 16.99% | 3.99% – 17.99% |
|
|
5.59% – 16.99% | 6.75% – 17.99% |
|
Table of Contents
- Pros of cosigning a student loan
- ✅ 1. Cosigning can help your child qualify for a loan
- ✅ 2. Your child could get better loan terms
- ✅ 3. Establish your child’s credit history
- ✅ 4. You can monitor your child’s loan progress
- ✅ 5. You might not need to be a cosigner forever
- ✅ 6. Demonstrates support for your child’s goals
- ✅ 7. Gives an alternative to Parent Plus Loans
- ✅ 8. Helps your child avoid credit card debt
- Cons of cosigning a student loan
- ✖️ 1. You are legally responsible for paying the loan
- ✖️ 2. Having an additional loan affects your DTI
- ✖️ 3. It can be hard to be released from the loan
- ✖️ 4. It could cause family strain
- ✖️ 5. Cosigning could delay your retirement plans
- ✖️ 6. Still required to pay if your child doesn’t graduate
- ✖️ 7. Private lenders could garnish your wages if you don’t pay
- ✖️ 8. There is no going back once you cosign
- ✖️ 9. The loan could have an auto-default policy
Pros of cosigning a student loan
Becoming a cosigner of your child’s student loans is a big financial decision, but it’s also a decision that can help them get off on the right financial foot. Here are some benefits of cosigning a private student loan:
✅ 1. Cosigning can help your child qualify for a loan
Your child might not have a long credit history. For that reason, many young college students do not have a high enough credit score to qualify for a private student loan on their own. If you have good credit and a stable job history, cosigning their loan can help to get their application approved because the lender considers your creditworthiness in addition to theirs.
While federal student loans don’t require cosigners, more than 90% of private student loans are cosigned. We recommend students exhaust all federal student loan options before considering private loans, but sometimes your kids will still need help paying for college after maxing out federal loans.
✅ 2. Your child could get better loan terms
Even if your child qualifies for a private student loan on their own, having a cosigner can lead to better loan terms, like a lower interest rate. A rate that’s even one percentage point lower could equal thousands of dollars in interest savings over the course of their loan.
Essentially, the more qualified you are as a cosigner, the less the lender sees your student as a risk because you’re helping to guarantee the loan.
✅ 3. Establish your child’s credit history
In the future, your child will need good credit to qualify for loans for some of life’s biggest purchases, like buying a house. By cosigning on their student loans and helping ensure they make on-time payments, you are helping establish and build their credit history.
Having a good credit score can also help them qualify for cellphones, apartments, and utility services. If your state conducts credit checks for insurance, it can also help them get lower car insurance rates in the future.
✅ 4. You can monitor your child’s loan progress
When you’re a cosigner, you won’t be in the dark about your child’s student loans. As a cosigner, you will have the ability to monitor your child’s loan progress. Most companies enable cosigners to create their own account and get notifications when payments are due.
This can help you work with your child to ensure they can make their payments on time and establish a good credit history. It can also help you get notifications if your child is late on their payments.
✅ 5. You might not need to be a cosigner forever
Many private student loan lenders offer the ability to release cosigners. Depending on who you choose as a lender, being a cosigner can be temporary. Each lender has different cosigner release policies. Usually, after making a certain number of on-time payments, your child can request that you be released from the loan, which ends your legal responsibility to pay it.
Sallie Mae is our choice for the best private student loan for cosigners because its generous cosigner release policy allows you to be removed from the loan after your child makes 12 consecutive on-time monthly payments.
✅ 6. Demonstrates support for your child’s goals
Cosigning your student loans can show your child that you support them and their educational goals. Many students might not be able to attend college without a cosigner helping them qualify for loans. Cosigning on a loan also creates a shared sense of trust. Your child knows that you support them and that you trust them to make their payments on time.
✅ 7. Gives an alternative to Parent Plus Loans
Typically, we recommend that students exhaust all federal loan options before applying for private student loans because federal student loans offer significant protections and flexibility for student repayment.
However, one type of federal student loan, the Parent PLUS Loan, is designed for parents to take out to help their students pay for school. These loans, however, have high origination fees and interest rates. Many private lenders offer no fees and lower rates than Parent PLUS loans, making cosigning a private student loan an attractive alternative to the high cost of the Parent PLUS loan.
✅ 8. Helps your child avoid credit card debt
According to a survey, more than 64% of college students have credit card debt, and 40.6% of them say they are using credit cards to pay for essentials, like groceries.
By cosigning your child’s private student loans, you could help prevent them from paying for their educational needs using high-interest debt products like credit cards.
If a parent intends to pay for a portion of college, we recommend cosigning loans and paying them off rapidly to limit the interest paid on the loan. I did this for my children to build their credit.
Cons of cosigning a student loan
Although there are benefits to cosigning your child’s student loans, be sure you’re aware of the drawbacks before committing. Here are some examples:
✖️ 1. You are legally responsible for paying the loan
Even if your child agrees to make monthly payments themselves, you are still legally responsible for the loan. So if your child can’t pay one month, you will need to step in and make the payment yourself to avoid negative marks on your credit report. Payment history makes up 35% of your credit score, so it’s important to ensure all student loan payments are on time.
✖️ 2. Having an additional loan affects your DTI
If you want to borrow money in the future, like buying a house or car, your lender will calculate your debt-to-income ratio (DTI). Your DTI is the amount of debt payments you make each month in relation to your income. Even if you’re not the one making the monthly payments on your cosigned student loan, it still factors into your DTI, which could affect your ability to qualify for loans of your own.
✖️ 3. It can be hard to be released from the loan
Not every lender allows cosigners to be released from the loan in the future. For some, your child will need to refinance and get a loan only in their name for you to be released from legal responsibility.
If you haven’t cosigned your child’s loan yet, make sure to choose a lender that will release you after a certain number of on-time payments.
As we mentioned, our pick for the best private student loan lender for cosigners is Sallie Mae because cosigners can be released after just 12 on-time payments. Many other lenders’ cosigner release periods are between 24 and 48 months, and some don’t offer release at all.
✖️ 4. It could cause family strain
If your child encounters financial difficulties and is unable to repay the loan, it could create family strain. If you are unable to cosign for your subsequent children because your DTI is too high, that could also harm your relationship with them. It’s best to set boundaries and expectations before cosigning on a student loan.
✖️ 5. Cosigning could delay your retirement plans
Cosigning on student loans is a significant life decision. Knowing that you are responsible for this loan if your child is unable to pay could hinder your retirement plans. Because you’ll have an additional outstanding liability, it might cause you to rethink how much you need in retirement to live on, just in case your child is unable to make payments.
✖️ 6. Still required to pay if your child doesn’t graduate
Cosigning your child’s student loans demonstrates your support for their education; however, it does not guarantee that your child will excel academically or graduate. Even if your child does not complete school or drops out, they are still required to repay the student loan.
✖️ 7. Private lenders could garnish your wages if you don’t pay
If your child doesn’t make their student loan payments and you don’t step in to make the payment for them, your lender could sue you or garnish your wages. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, the Consumer Credit Protection Act gives lenders the right to garnish up to 25% of your weekly disposable income.
However, according to the Consumer Finance Protection Bureau, private student loan companies cannot garnish Social Security checks.
✖️ 8. There is no going back once you cosign
Once you cosign a student loan and agree to the loan terms, you cannot change your mind. That means that if your child has an unexpected illness or you face an unexpected job loss, you are still legally required to pay the loan. The only way you can remove yourself from the loan once cosigned is if the loan is paid in full or the lender (and your child) agree to release you as a cosigner.
✖️ 9. The loan could have an auto-default policy
Some private lenders have an auto-default policy, which states that your child (or you) must pay the loan in full if one of you dies or becomes disabled. That means if you die and your child can’t pay the loan, the lender could sue and even collect from your estate.
However, if the student borrower passes away, some loans are discharged.
For federal student loans and for private loans without a cosigner, the student’s death typically cancels the loan.
If you cosign a private student loan, though, you may still be responsible for repayment even if your child passes away.
The CFPB recommends checking the loan terms carefully—or asking your lender directly—about what happens if a cosigner or borrower dies or becomes disabled.
About our contributors
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Written by Catherine CollinsCatherine Collins is a personal finance writer and author with more than 10 years of experience writing for top personal finance publications. As a mother to boy/girl twins, she is passionate about helping women and children learn about money and entrepreneurship. Cat is also the co-host of the Five Year You podcast.
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Edited by Kristen Barrett, MATKristen Barrett is a managing editor at LendEDU. She lives in Cincinnati, Ohio, with her wife and their pack of senior rescue dogs. She has edited and written personal finance content since 2015.
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Reviewed by Michael Menninger, CFP®Michael Menninger, CFP®, is the founder and president of Menninger & Associates Financial Planning. He provides his clients with financial products and services, always keeping their individual needs foremost in mind.