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Personal Finance Gold

Gold IRA Investments to Store in Your Account

If you’ve decided to open a gold IRA, you likely understand its advantages. These accounts let you access valuable tax benefits while saving for retirement. Moreover, you can invest in an asset long considered an ideal way to protect against inflation.

However, you must be mindful of IRS rules when purchasing gold IRA investments. The government only allows certain precious metals to be held in these retirement accounts. Keep reading to learn what gold IRA investments are allowed and where to buy them.

What types of gold IRA investments can you hold?

Gold IRAs aren’t limited to just gold investments. These accounts are sometimes called precious metals IRAs because you can also hold silver, platinum, and palladium in your retirement account.

Across all types of metals, you have three options for investment:

  • Bars
  • Rounds
  • Coins

Rounds differ from coins because private companies print them, and they have no face value.

You must also meet IRS requirements for purity, origin, and size. The table below outlines the purity requirements for various gold IRA investments. 

Investment typePurity
Gold bars99.5%
Gold rounds99.5%
Gold proof coins99.5%*
Gold non-proof coins99.5%*
Silver bars, rounds, and coins99.9%
Platinum bars, rounds, and coins99.95%
Palladium bars, rounds, and coins99.95%
*Gold American Eagle is the one exception to the gold coin purity standard and approved for investment in a gold IRA.
Gold bar requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Manufactured to exact weight specifications (except 100-oz. and 400-oz. bars)
  • Max size: 400oz
Gold round requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Approved sizes: 1/10 oz., 1/4 oz., 1/2 oz., 1 oz.
Gold proof coin requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Encapsulated in original, mint packaging with a certificate of authenticity
  • Approved sizes: 1/10 oz., 1/4 oz., 1/2 oz., 1 oz.
Gold non-proof coin requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Free of damage and in brilliant uncirculated condition
  • Approved sizes: 1/10 oz., 1/4 oz., 1/2 oz., 1 oz.
Silver bar, round, and coin requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Rounds and coins have the same condition requirements as gold
  • Max size: 1,000 oz. bar
Platinum bar, round, and coin requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint 
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Rounds and coins have the same condition requirements as gold
  • Max size: 50 oz. bar
Palladium bar, round, and coin requirements
  • Produced by a certified assayer, refiner, or manufacturer or by a national mint
  • Display the producer’s mint mark
  • Rounds and coins have the same condition requirements as gold
  • Max size: 100 oz. bar

Remember that collectible and rare coins do not qualify as gold IRA investments. Even if they meet other requirements, their value is deemed to be based on their rarity or desirability rather than their precious metal content.

Most gold IRA companies clearly mark IRA-eligible gold on their websites or inventory sheets.

How do you invest in a gold IRA?

If you don’t already have your gold IRA set up, you must do that first. You must purchase any gold you want to put in your retirement fund through the IRA.

Here’s a brief overview of the steps involved.

  1. Open a self-directed IRA with a custodian: Only self-directed IRAs can hold gold and precious metals, and you’ll need a custodian to oversee the account. Some custodians, such as STRATA Trust and Equity Trust, are experienced in managing gold IRAs.
  2. Purchase from a reputable dealer: Compare your options to look for a company with competitive pricing and benefits, such as a buyback program. Choosing a dealer experienced with gold IRAs is ideal because the staff will be familiar with IRS rules.
  3. Have gold shipped to a depository: You can’t store gold IRA investments at home, so you must send them to an approved depository for secure storage.

The easiest way to complete all three steps is to choose a gold IRA company, such as one of the options listed below. These companies specialize in precious metal IRAs and are experts in setting up and funding a retirement account with gold. They can connect you to a custodian and depository and walk you through the paperwork.

Where do you invest in a gold IRA? 

Based on our experience and review, the following four companies are all solid choices for those looking to create and fund a gold IRA. Take a look at each one and decide which is best for you.

Company
Best for…
Rating (0-5)
Best overall
Best investment support
Best for no rollover fees
Best buy-back guarantee

American Hartford Gold Group

Best overall

4.9 /5
LendEDU Rating

Why it’s one of the best

American Hartford Gold Group stands out for its excellent customer service and comprehensive educational resources, making it a top choice for both novice and experienced investors. It offers a wide selection of gold and silver coins and provides clear guidance on setting up a precious metals IRA. Its high customer satisfaction rating reflects its commitment to transparency and customer support.

  • Extensive educational resources   
  • High customer satisfaction   
  • Wide selection of gold and silver coins
  • Account setup fee is undisclosed
  • Limited information on platinum and palladium options
Metals soldGold, silver coins
IRA minimum$10,000
Account set-up feeYes, but the amount is undisclosed
How to invest with American Hartford Gold Group

American Hartford Gold uses a three-step process to open a gold IRA:

  • Speak to a specialist on the phone: Call the company’s toll-free number to talk with a specialist who will provide the paperwork to open an account.
  • Fund your account: The specialist can also help transfer money from a retirement account to your gold IRA. This process can be completed in as few as three days.
  • Purchase your gold: Once you buy your gold, American Hartford Gold will securely ship it to an approved depository, such as Delaware Depository or Brink’s.

Lear Capital

Best investment support

4.2 /5
LendEDU Rating

Why it’s one of the best

We recommend Lear Capital for its robust investment support and customer service. It offers a wide range of metals, including gold, silver, and platinum coins and bars, with no minimum IRA investment, making it accessible to all types of investors. Its comprehensive support helps investors make informed decisions, and its transparent fee structure adds to its credibility.

  • Wide range of metals offered
  • No minimum IRA investment
  • Comprehensive investment support
  • Account setup fee of $280
  • Higher fees compared to some competitors
Metals soldGold, silver, platinum coins and bars
IRA minimumNone
Account set-up fee$280
How to invest with Lear Capital

You can start investing with Lear Capital by filling out a simple online form. It asks for your name and contact information. Once submitted, an account executive will contact you to discuss the next steps. The company also has a toll-free number if you’d like to call.

Anthem Gold Group

Best for no rollover fees

4.7 /5
LendEDU Rating

Why it’s one of the best

Anthem Gold Group offers cost-effective services, charging no rollover fees. It offers a diverse range of precious metals, including gold, silver, platinum, and palladium, making it a versatile option for investors. Its low account set-up fee and commitment to customer satisfaction make it a reliable choice.

  • No rollover fees
  • Diverse range of metals
  • Low account setup fee
  • Minimum IRA investment of $10,000
  • Limited customer reviews available
Metals soldGold, silver, platinum, and palladium coins and bars
IRA minimum$10,000
Account set-up fee$50
How to invest with Anthem Gold Group

You can start with Anthem Gold Group by completing a message form on its contact page or calling its toll-free number. Either way, an experienced representative will work with you to complete the following steps:

  • Fund your account: Anthem Gold Group can help you move money from a bank or retirement account into your gold IRA.
  • Purchase precious metals: Once your account is set up and funded, the company’s staff can help you select the appropriate gold IRA investments.
  • Ship to a depository: Anthem Gold Group will ship your purchase to an approved depository.

Goldco

Best buy-back guarantee

4.2 /5
LendEDU Rating

Why it’s one of the best

Goldco offers a strong buyback guarantee, providing investors peace of mind. It offers a wide selection of gold and silver coins and bars, and its dedicated customer service team helps ensure a smooth process. The higher minimum investment requirement suits more substantial investors looking for long-term stability.

  • Strong buyback guarantee
  • Wide selection of metals
  • Dedicated customer service
  • High minimum IRA investment of $25,000
  • Account setup fee of $50
Metals soldGold, silver, coins, and bars
IRA minimum$25,000
Account set-up fee$50
How to invest with Goldco

Opening a gold IRA with Goldco involves the following steps:

  • Complete an agreement: First, call Goldco and speak to a representative who will review the agreement needed to open an account with the company.
  • Transfer money to your account: The second step is to fund your self-directed IRA by moving money from a retirement account. 
  • Purchase precious metals: After the funds are transferred, you can purchase the IRA-eligible precious metals of your choice.

How to choose the best gold IRA investments

When it comes to buying gold IRA investments, keep in mind the following considerations:

  • Personal preference: Some people prefer to own coins rather than bars, while others want a mix of metals rather than just gold. Before making a purchase, consider what investment approach appeals to you.
  • Markup: You can easily find and track the spot price of precious metals, but remember that every dealer will apply a markup to the items they sell. This is similar to how retailers buy products at wholesale prices and then add a markup for sale to consumers. Just as you would shop around for the best deal on other purchases, it pays to compare prices on gold.
  • Liquidity: When it comes time to withdraw in retirement, you’ll need to liquidate your gold if you want cash. With that in mind, it might be best to have bars and coins of various weights in your gold IRA to allow you to withdraw the precise amount you need.  

If you still need help deciding which gold IRA investments are right for you, talk to a trusted financial advisor for personalized advice. Specialists with gold IRA companies may also be able to provide guidance on popular products and other factors to consider.

FAQ 

How much does it cost to open a gold IRA?

The cost to open a gold IRA can vary depending on the provider, but it generally includes several key fees. A setup fee, ranging from $50 to $200, covers the cost of establishing the IRA account. Annual administrative fees, which might range from $75 to $300 per year, cover the cost of account maintenance. Storing physical gold in an IRS-approved depository incurs storage fees between $100 and $300 per year. Purchase fees, often involving a markup over the spot price of gold, are also associated with buying the gold.

Do you pay tax on a gold IRA?

A gold IRA follows the same tax rules as other IRAs. If it’s a traditional gold IRA, you won’t pay taxes on contributions but will pay taxes upon distribution. Distributions taken before age 59½ may also be subject to a 10% early withdrawal penalty. For Roth gold IRAs, contributions are made with after-tax dollars, and qualified distributions are tax-free. Selling gold within the IRA doesn’t trigger a taxable event, preserving the tax-deferred status of the investment until distributions are made. 

What are the downsides of investing in a gold IRA?

Investing in a gold IRA has several potential downsides. Gold IRAs often incur higher fees than traditional IRAs, including setup, storage, and administrative fees. The physical gold must be stored in an IRS-approved depository, which can add logistical complexity and cost. Physical gold can be less liquid than other types of investments, making it harder to access funds. The value of gold can be volatile and is influenced by market demand, economic conditions, and geopolitical events, adding to the investment risk.

Can I hold my own gold IRA?

​​No, you can’t hold your own gold IRA. The IRS regulations require that the physical gold in a gold IRA be stored in an IRS-approved depository, so you can’t take physical possession of the gold. Instead, the gold must be held by a custodian or trustee on behalf of the IRA owner. This requirement ensures the security of the investment and compliance with IRS rules.

Recap of companies for gold IRA investment 

Company
Best for…
Rating (0-5)
Best overall
Best investment support
Best for no rollover fees
Best buy-back guarantee