A non-owner-occupied HELOC lets you borrow against the equity in a property you own but don’t live in full-time, such as a rental property, vacation home, or investment property.
Some lenders offer non-owner-occupied HELOCs, though requirements are often stricter than they are for primary residence HELOCs. This guide covers the best non-owner-occupied HELOC lenders, how to qualify, expected rates and requirements, and alternatives to consider.
Table of Contents
- Is a HELOC only for a primary residence?
- The best non-owner-occupied HELOC lenders
- Qualifying for a non-owner-occupied home equity line of credit
- How to choose the best HELOC for a non-owner-occupied property
- How to apply
- Alternatives to consider
- FAQ
- How we chose the best non-owner-occupied HELOC lenders
Is a HELOC only for a primary residence?
A HELOC isn’t limited to primary residences. Many lenders also allow HELOCs on second homes and investment properties, although the requirements are usually stricter. You’ll often need more equity, a stronger credit profile, and enough income to comfortably handle multiple housing payments.
Rates and fees may also be a bit higher because lenders see non-primary residences as riskier. If you have solid financials and plenty of equity, a HELOC on a vacation home or rental property can still be a practical way to access funding.
What is a non-owner-occupied line of credit?
A non-owner-occupied line of credit is a HELOC secured by a property you own but don’t live in full-time, such as a rental property, vacation home, or investment property.
These HELOCs work similarly to traditional HELOCs but often have stricter requirements because lenders consider non-primary residences riskier collateral.
The best non-owner-occupied HELOC lenders
Non-owner-occupied HELOCs are less common than primary residence HELOCs because lenders typically view investment and secondary properties as higher-risk collateral.
If you want to tap your property’s equity for renovations, repairs, or other expenses, these lenders offer some of the best non-owner-occupied HELOC options available.
Figure
Why it’s a good option
Figure is a financial technology company founded in 2018 that offers fixed and variable-rate HELOCs. Figure leverages artificial intelligence and blockchain technology to simplify and expedite the closing process for borrowers.
It currently offers HELOCs in all states except Hawaii.
HELOCs as small as $15,000 or as large as $750,000 are available through Figure, and you may be able to close on your loan and get funding in 5 days. The largest lines of credit are reserved for borrowers with the best credit. Another caveat: You can’t get a Figure HELOC on a multifamily (two-plus-unit) property. Given that, this option is best for renovating a second home.
We recommend Figure for borrowers planning to use all or most of their line of credit at closing because Figure requires an initial withdrawal of 100% of your credit line (minus fees). As you pay it down, you can borrow again during the draw period.
Read our complete Figure HELOC review.
| Rates (APR) | 8.35% – 16.55% fixed |
| Loan amounts | $15,000 – $750,000 |
| Repayment terms | Draw: 2-5 years / Repayment: 5, 10, 15, or 30 years |
| Min. credit score | 640 (720 preferred) |
LendingTree
Why it’s a good option
LendingTree provides access to multiple lenders, allowing for comprehensive comparison tools to find competitive rates and customizable loan options. With LendingTree, you enter the basic information of the loan you’re looking for along with some personal info, and LendingTree gives you a list of lenders that you might be able to work with.
In general, to get a home equity loan or HELOC, you must own a home and have some equity. Most of LendingTree’s partners will let you borrow up to 85% of the equity that you’ve built in your home, so you need to make sure you have enough equity to get a large enough loan for your needs.
This platform is ideal for those who want to evaluate various loan offers to find the best fit for their financial situation. LendingTree’s extensive network of lenders ensures that borrowers can access a wide range of HELOC products, making it easier to find a loan that meets specific needs and preferences.
Read our complete LendingTree review.
| Rates (APR) | Starting at 6.50% (fixed or variable, depends on lender) |
| Loan amounts | $10,000 – $2 million, but vary by lender |
| Repayment terms | 10 – 20 years, but vary by lender |
| Min. credit score | 620, but varies by lender |
Qualifying for a non-owner-occupied home equity line of credit
Qualifying for a non-owner-occupied HELOC is similar to qualifying for a primary residence HELOC, but lenders usually require stronger credit, more equity, and larger cash reserves because investment properties carry more lending risk.
Here’s a rundown of what most lenders consider:
- Credit scores. A credit score of 620 to 640 may be sufficient to qualify you for a traditional HELOC. Lenders may bump that to 700 or better for a non-owner-occupied line of credit.
- Loan-to-value ratio (LTV). LTV measures the amount of equity you have in your home. Traditional HELOCs may allow a maximum LTV of 90%, but lenders may cap it at 80% or lower for non-owner-occupied HELOCs.
- Cash reserves. Your lender may want reassurance that you have funds on hand to cover HELOC payments should you run into financial trouble. You may need to show proof of 12 to 18 months’ worth of expenses in cash reserves, whereas a traditional HELOC may require a smaller amount of savings.
A lender may also want proof of occupancy by a tenant if the property in question is a rental.
How to choose the best HELOC for a non-owner-occupied property
Comparing multiple non-owner-occupied HELOC lenders can help you find better rates, higher borrowing limits, and qualification requirements that fit your financial situation.
- Rates. Interest rates are always a consideration for a home equity line of credit because the rate determines your cost of borrowing. When comparing non-owner-occupied HELOC rates, first look at whether the rate is fixed or variable and then focus on the number itself to see what different lenders offer.
- Maximum LTV. Checking maximum LTV requirements can indicate how much equity you need, at a minimum, to qualify for a non-owner-occupied HELOC. Calculating your estimated home equity can help you narrow down the list of possible lenders you may get approval from.
- Borrower requirements. Borrower requirements can cover credit history and scores, debt-to-income ratio, and cash reserves. Checking your credit scores and calculating your DTI can give you a better idea of whether you meet a particular lender’s guidelines.
It’s also helpful to consider funding speeds, options for accessing your credit line, and repayment terms. The best HELOC for you is one that fits your budget and delivers cash when you need it.
“I suggest being prepared to pay higher interest rates, even if you have a good to excellent credit score and positive report. In addition, I suggest seeking other options for tapping into equity, such as refinancing (if the interest rate environment is favorable) or comparing personal loan rates and commercial loan rates.”
– Erin Kinkade, CFP®, ChFC®
How to apply
Applying for a non-owner-occupied HELOC usually involves verifying your income, property equity, cash reserves, and experience managing investment or rental properties.
Depending on the lender, you may be able to apply online, over the phone, or with a loan officer who can walk you through the process.
Your lender may request copies of the following documents to help verify your identity, income, and employment:
- Driver’s license or another government-issued ID
- Pay stubs
- W-2s
- Tax returns
- Utility bills
- Bank statements
- Mortgage statements
- Property tax bill
- Homeowners insurance policy
- Proof of lease or rental agreement (for rental properties)
- Documentation showing rental income
As part of the application process, the lender may ask questions about your primary residence, including:
- What type of mortgage you have
- How much you owe to the loan
- Whether your monthly payment includes property taxes and insurance
- Whether you have any second mortgages outstanding and, if so, the amount
The lender will likely request an appraisal to determine the value of the property being used to secure the HELOC. You may also be asked about your history as a rental homeowner, if that’s applicable, and how much experience you have with investment properties.
Alternatives to consider
If you’re struggling to find a lender that offers a non-owner-occupied HELOC that meets your needs or you don’t qualify, other types of financing may be available.
| Financing type | Pros | Cons |
| HELOC | Flexible credit line; Pay interest only on what you borrow | Secured by primary home; Variable rates could make borrowing more expensive |
| Home equity loan | Get funding in a lump sum; Fixed rates with predictable payments | Rates may be higher than HELOCs; Availability may be limited for investment properties |
| Cash-out refinance | No need to get a second mortgage; Withdraw equity in cash at closing | Rates may be higher than HELOCs; Larger mortgage payment |
| Personal loan | Not secured by property; Favorable rates for borrowers with excellent credit | Loan limits may be lower; Lower credit scores can result in higher rates |
| Credit card | Good for smaller home improvement projects; Purchases may earn rewards | Credit card APRs can be higher than loan rates; Lower credit limits |
Home equity loan
Certain lenders may allow you to take out a home equity loan on a rental or investment property, but not a HELOC. Like HELOCs, home equity loans allow you to borrow against your home, but you get the funds in a lump sum instead of a credit line.
Home equity loans may have higher rates than HELOCs. It could be challenging to get one for certain property types. For instance, you may be able to get a home equity loan for a second home but not a three- or four-unit multifamily. Lenders will have different rules, so do your due diligence to find the best home equity loan.
Cash-out refinance
As an alternative to a HELOC, you may be able to tap into your investment property’s equity with a cash-out refinance. This type of refinance involves borrowing a larger amount than you owe on your mortgage and using the difference to cover home projects or other costs.
You may see higher interest rates or need more equity than for a cash-out refinance on your primary residence. Generally, a cash-out refinance for an investment property is a better option in a low-interest-rate environment.
Personal loan
A personal loan can be a favorable alternative to a non-owner-occupied HELOC due to its quick disbursement and the ability to use loan funds for many purposes, including home improvement projects.
They may come with higher rates than a HELOC or cash-out refinance, especially if your credit is less than stellar. But if you have excellent credit, you might be able to qualify for a low-rate loan from one of the best personal loan lenders.
Credit card with a 0% introductory APR
If you’re financing a small or inexpensive project, consider applying for a credit card that offers a 0% introductory APR on new purchases. This type of card offers deferred interest for a set time, often 12 to 21 months.
Ensure you can repay the full balance on the card before the introductory APR expires, or interest charges could add up. Keep in mind that maxing out balances on your cards could be detrimental to your credit scores.
FAQ
Can you take out a HELOC without owning a home?
You generally cannot get a HELOC without owning a home because the property’s equity serves as collateral for the line of credit.
Most lenders require you to have enough equity built up in a home, second home, or investment property to qualify. If you don’t own property, alternatives like personal loans or credit cards may be available instead.
What does “non-owner occupied” mean?
A non-owner-occupied property is a home the owner does not live in as their primary residence.
This can include rental properties, vacation homes, and investment properties. Lenders often apply stricter borrowing requirements to non-owner-occupied properties because they are considered riskier than primary residences.
Can you get a non-owner-occupied HELOC in California?
Some lenders offer non-owner-occupied HELOCs in California, but availability and requirements vary by lender and property type.
Borrowers in California may need higher credit scores, more home equity, and larger cash reserves to qualify. Certain lenders may also limit eligibility for multifamily or investment properties.
How we chose the best non-owner-occupied HELOC lenders
Since 2018, LendEDU has evaluated home equity companies to help readers find the best home equity loans and HELOCs. Our latest analysis reviewed 850 data points from 34 lenders and financial institutions, with 25 data points collected from each. This information is gathered from company websites, online applications, public disclosures, customer reviews, and direct communication with company representatives.
These star ratings help us determine which companies are best for different situations. We don’t believe two companies can be the best for the same purpose, so we only show each best-for designation once.
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About our contributors
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Written by Rebecca Lake, CEPF®Rebecca Lake is a certified educator in personal finance (CEPF®) and freelance writer specializing in finance.
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Edited by Amanda HankelAmanda Hankel is a managing editor at LendEDU. She has more than seven years of experience covering various finance-related topics and has worked for more than 15 years overall in writing, editing, and publishing.
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Reviewed by Erin Kinkade, CFP®Erin Kinkade, CFP®, ChFC®, works as a financial planner at AAFMAA Wealth Management & Trust. Erin prepares comprehensive financial plans for military veterans and their families.