The costs of buying a home are numerous, and for many Floridians, the idea can seem like a pipe dream. This is especially true if finances are tight or you’re buying in one of Florida’s higher-priced real estate markets.
Fortunately, you don’t have to go it alone. As a first-time home buyer in Florida, you have both state and federal assistance programs at your disposal. These programs partner with mortgage lenders to help you buy your first home.
Use this guide to learn about the first-time home buyer programs that can help you afford that dream home.
In this guide:
- Florida First-Time Home Buyer Programs
- Closing Cost and Down Payment Assistance in Florida
- Federal First-Time Home Buyer Programs
- Best Places to Live in Florida
Florida First-Time Home Buyer Programs
First-time home buyer programs in Florida are offered through the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, or FHFC. The FHFC aims to make housing (both renting and homeownership) safer and more affordable for all Florida residents.
Highlights
- 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage loans
- Available throughout the state of Florida
- First- and second-mortgage programs available
- Special programs available for veterans and military members
- Special programs available for borrowers purchasing in Hurricane Michael-affected counties
Qualifications
- You must fall under the required income and purchase price thresholds for your county. (Use this tool to determine eligibility).
- You must be a first-time homebuyer (except for the Military Heroes program) purchasing a primary residence.
- You must complete an FHFC-approved Homebuyer Education Class.
- You must have the appropriate FICO credit score for the loan program you’ve chosen.
*Programs may have additional eligibility qualifications. Check below for more information.
- Florida First Program
- Florida Military Heroes Program
- Florida HFA Preferred Conventional Loan Program for TBA
- Florida HFA Preferred Conventional Loan Program for BOND
- Florida HFA Preferred 3% PLUS Conventional Loan Program
- Florida HFA Preferred 4% PLUS Conventional Loan Program
- Florida HFA Hurricane Michael Programs
Florida First Program
The Florida First program offers 30-year mortgages that come with low rates and automatic down payment and closing cost assistance.
It’s only available on Federal Housing Administration (FHA), Veterans Affairs (VA), and Department of Agriculture (USDA) home loans (only government-backed mortgages, not conventional loans).
Florida Military Heroes Program
This program is similar to Florida First, except it’s geared toward active military members and veterans. It offers lower rates than the Florida First program, and veterans do not need to be first-time buyers in order to qualify.
Florida HFA Preferred Conventional Loan Program for TBA
The HFA Preferred Conventional Loan Program offers lower mortgage insurance than traditional conventional mortgage products. Borrowers can combine the loan with the FHFC’s various down payment and closing cost assistance programs.
Florida HFA Preferred Conventional Loan Program for BOND
This program is similar to the Preferred Conventional TBA program, though it considers the income of all household members over the age of 18 when determining eligibility.
Borrowers also qualify through down payment and closing cost help through one of FHFC’s assistance programs.
Florida HFA Preferred 3% PLUS Conventional Loan Program
The Preferred 3% PLUS Program helps cut the up-front costs of home buying even further.
Homebuyers receive a 3% down payment and closing cost grant that does not need to be repaid, even upon selling the house. It offers lower interest rates than the 4% program noted below.
Florida HFA Preferred 4% PLUS Conventional Loan Program
The Preferred 4% PLUS Program gives homebuyers a 4% grant to put toward their down payment and closing costs. These home loans come with slightly higher interest rates than the 3% program above. The grant does not need to be repaid.
Florida HFA Hurricane Michael Programs
FHFC also offers special programs for residents buying in a county affected by 2018’s Hurricane Michael.
Borrowers in these areas can take advantage of the First, Military Heroes, Preferred Conventional, and HFA Advantage Loan. The Military Heroes program offers the lowest interest rates.
Buyers can also use the Hurricane Michael Recovery Loan Program to help cover their down payment and closing costs.
Additional Eligibility Requirements
- You must be buying a house in Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, Liberty, Taylor, Wakulla, or Washington County.
Closing Cost and Down Payment Assistance in Florida
- Florida HFA Preferred Grant
- Florida Assist
- Florida Homeownership Loan Program Second Mortgage
- Hurricane Michael Recovery Loan
- Florida Housing Mortgage Credit Certificate Program
If you need to reduce the initial costs of buying a home, there are several closing cost and down payment assistance programs in Florida. Many come with zero interest and do not need to be repaid.
These all must be used in tandem with an FHFC loan program and are not available as stand-alone assistance funds.
Florida HFA Preferred Grant
This program offers closing cost assistance of either 3% or 4%, depending on which loan HFA Preferred Loan Program you’re using. The funds do not need to be repaid.
Florida Assist
The Florida Assist program offers buyers up to $7,500 in closing cost and down payment assistance. The funds function as a zero-interest, second mortgage and must be repaid upon selling or refinancing the property.
Florida Homeownership Loan Program Second Mortgage
Under the HFA’s HLP Second Mortgage Program, borrowers can receive up to $10,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance. The loan comes with a 3% interest rate, and buyers will pay down their balance monthly over 15 years.
Hurricane Michael Recovery Loan
This program offers up to $15,000 of zero-interest funds to be used toward down payment and closing costs.
It’s only available to qualified buyers in Hurricane Michael-affected counties. The funds do not need to be repaid, as long as you stay in the home at least five years.
Additional Eligibility Requirements
- You must be buying a house in Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, Liberty, Taylor, Wakulla, or Washington County.
Florida Housing Mortgage Credit Certificate Program
Through Florida’s Mortgage Credit Certificate Program, you can reduce your annual tax liability based on the total mortgage interest you pay. Save up to 50% dollar-for-dollar or up to $2,000, whichever is lowest.
Federal First-Time Home Buyer Programs
Though Florida has its fair share of first-time home buyer programs, those aren’t your only options.
You can also leverage one of several federal loan and assistance options to lower your homebuying costs, both up front and over the life of your first mortgage.
Here are some of the federal options you have to choose from:
- FHA Loans: Federal Housing Administration loans offer low rates and require just 3.5% down. They come in both fixed- and adjustable-rate options.
- VA Loans: VA loans are mortgages reserved for military members and veterans. They require zero down payment and are guaranteed through the Department of Veterans Affairs.
- NADL Loans: These zero-down-payment mortgages are designed for Native American veterans. They’re also backed by the VA.
- USDA Loans: These loans are for use on homes located in rural areas. They require zero down payment and are guaranteed through the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
- Good Neighbor Next Door Loans: If you’re a teacher, police officer, or another type of public servant, this program can offer you up to 50% off a HUD-owned home. See home listings in your area at HUD.gov.
- Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac Loans: Also called conventional loans, these mortgages require just 3% down.
Best Places to Live in Florida
With Florida being such a large state with so many different areas to live in, it can be hard to decide where to buy a home.
To help you with this problem, we have included rankings of the top 50 places to live in Florida below. These rankings come from Area Vibes and consider a variety of important factors including crime, employment, housing, schools, weather, amenities, and cost of living.
Rank | City | Livability Score |
1 | Westchase | 90 |
2 | Oldsmar | 89 |
3 | Oviedo | 89 |
4 | Lakeland Highlands | 89 |
5 | Doctor Phillips | 88 |
6 | Whiskey Creek | 88 |
7 | Fleming Island | 87 |
8 | Winter Springs | 87 |
9 | Satellite Beach | 87 |
10 | Port Orange | 87 |
11 | North Port | 86 |
12 | Destin | 86 |
13 | Dunedin | 86 |
14 | Maitland | 86 |
15 | Timber Pines | 85 |
16 | Cape Coral | 85 |
17 | St. Cloud | 85 |
18 | Venice | 85 |
19 | Lady Lake | 85 |
20 | Coconut Creek | 85 |
21 | Bay Harbor Islands | 85 |
22 | Tavares | 85 |
23 | Cooper City | 85 |
24 | Jupiter | 85 |
25 | Wekiwa Springs | 84 |
26 | Niceville | 84 |
27 | Rockledge | 84 |
28 | Lutz | 84 |
29 | Belle Isle | 84 |
30 | Fish Hawk | 84 |
31 | Valrico | 84 |
32 | North Palm Beach | 84 |
33 | Bloomingdale | 84 |
34 | Palm Harbor | 84 |
35 | Citrus Park | 84 |
36 | Rio Pinar | 84 |
37 | Fruit Cove | 84 |
38 | Wesley Chapel | 83 |
39 | St. Augustine Beach | 83 |
40 | Punta Gorda | 83 |
41 | Carrollwood | 83 |
42 | Temple Terrace | 83 |
43 | Palm Valley | 83 |
44 | Cypress Lake | 83 |
45 | Palm City | 83 |
46 | Longwood | 83 |
47 | Fort Myers Beach | 83 |
48 | Conway | 83 |
49 | Indian Harbour Beach | 83 |
50 | Altamonte Springs | 83 |
Bottom Line: Help Is Here for Florida Home Buyers
If buying a home seems too far out of reach, you have options. Florida first-time home buyer programs can help lower the initial costs of buying a home, as well as your monthly mortgage costs for the remainder of the loan. Federal assistance programs can also help lighten the load.
If you are considering buying a home in Florida and need a mortgage, you can review the current mortgage rates in Florida. These rates are updated weekly and you can compare them to national averages.
Want to save even more on lifetime interest costs (and make payments more manageable)?
Consider paying your mortgage twice a month. Use our mortgage calculator to find out what payments you can afford today.